best time to visit sierra leone

BEA ADVENTUROUS

The Complete Guide to Visiting Sierra Leone: why I love it here!

For a long time, I’ve known that I wanted to explore lesser-visited places. There is something exhilarating about stepping outside your comfort zone and embracing something new. Visiting Sierra Leone was the first step in that dream. Sierra Leone first entered my consideration set when I saw an advert for the Street Child Sierra Leone marathon . At the time, I didn’t even know where Sierra Leone was on the map, but I liked the sound of what Street Child did so much that I signed up there and then.

What I didn’t know when I signed up for the marathon was just how much I would fall in love with Sierra Leone and its people. So much so that I keep coming back! And I am even running my own tours now! Lush green forests, bright blue skies, white-sand beaches, and warm water all pale compared with the warmth I have experienced time and time again from the people. People with nothing to give but time and kindness, which they shared with abundant generosity. The poverty I saw while visiting Sierra Leone was heart breaking and cannot be ignored. Still, the beauty of this country and its people deserves to be recognised, which is why I am keen to ensure it gets a firm place on intrepid travellers’ bucket lists.

This guide will hopefully convince you to visit Sierra Leone and help you plan and prepare for a life-changing experience. If you get to the end of the post and find I haven’t answered one of your questions, please leave a comment, and I will get back to you. But first, grab a drink, get a comfy chair, and enjoy the exhilarating ride!

Disclaimer. This post may contain affiliate links, which means that if you make a purchase using one of my links I will receive a small referral fee at no extra cost to you. This small fee helps me continue to create content to help intrepid travelers like you plan their next trip!

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5 Reasons you should visit Sierra Leone

At this point, you might not even know whether it is worth your time to continue reading or not. You might just plan on scrolling to see the photos to help make your mind up. Well, let me make it easy for you. These are, in my opinion, the 5 top reasons why I think you should visit Sierra Leone.

1. The opportunity to truly be an intrepid traveller!

Sierra Leone is not on the tourist trail and that, in my mind, is what makes it so exciting. You will have the opportunity to feel like a true adventurer, exploring and seeing places for the first time. Think of that Instagram street cred!

2. The People

The people. I honestly cannot emphasise enough just how lovely the people of Sierra Leone are. The people I met there are most likely some of the friendliest I have met on any of my travels, and if you are a regular on my blog, you will know that the standard to beat is high !

3. The beaches

Sierra Leone has some of the most unspoilt beaches I have come across. Powder white sand that stretches for miles, a warm turquoise aquamarine sea, and a palm-fringed shoreline that quickly turns into lush green forest make it an ideal off-the-beaten-path beach destination.

3.A. The sunsets

A bonus reason! The sunsets! Which of course are best enjoyed at the beach!

4. Sierra Leone is teaming with wildlife.

Tiwai Island boasts the highest concentration of primates anywhere in the world, with over 11 species living in just a 12 square kilometre radius. If you are lucky, you might also spot the elusive pygmy hippos. Nature is very much alive in Sierra Leone!

5. The opportunity for your travel obsession to truly make a difference.

Sierra Leone remains one of the poorest countries in the world and still relies heavily on aid. However, as a country, it has so much to offer and could really benefit from the income that tourism would provide. Your money in Sierra Leone really does make a huge difference!

Where is Sierra Leone?

Sierra Leone is a small tropical country nestled between Guinea and Liberia on the West Coast of Africa. It is similar in size to Ireland, Serbia, and Azerbaijan, so not very big at all! However, what it lacks for in size, it makes up for in diversity: coast, high peaks, swamplands, tropical rainforests, bush, and farmland. No time to be bored here!

Is Sierra Leone safe?

When I told people I was running a marathon in Sierra Leone , they asked one of two questions. Why Sierra Leone? Followed very promptly by “Is Sierra Leone safe?”. As often happens with many countries that have experienced conflict, we hear about the war but never about the peace-making efforts that occur when it is all over. A lot of people still believe Sierra Leone is at war. But the truth is, the civil war finished in 2002, which at the time of writing was 20 years ago!

The civil war in Sierra Leone was brutal. 70,000 casualties, 2.6 million displaced, and roughly 10,000 intentionally amputated, with a further 17,000 left disabled. The stats are shocking. However, one of the most inspiring things I learnt while in Sierra Leone is how they have overcome this brutality as a nation.

My guide shared with me his personal story of how he had seen his parents being killed and his cousin being raped. Yet as he put it. “When the war ended, I had two choices. I could hold a grudge and never let it go, or I could forgive and choose peace.” As a nation, Sierra Leone chose to draw a line in the sand so that they could move on and are now a very peaceful country.

They are also incredibly welcoming. But, put in the crudest of ways, visitors mean money, and Sierra Leoneans need money, so I found there was actually an elevated duty of care towards visitors to ensure we felt welcome and were safe.

Does this mean Sierra Leone is entirely safe?

No. But then, is anywhere? Sierra Leone is one of the world’s poorest countries, so opportunistic crime is common. This mainly relates to pickpocketing and scams, both of which can be avoided using common sense. For tips on how to stay safe when travelling, click here .

I was nervous before going, but by the end felt confident walking on my own in daylight. I did attract a lot of attention, but it was predominantly from people wanting to say hello, asking me to marry them, or wanting to sell me something. Marriage proposals appear to be quite common as that is seen as an “easy” way out of poverty. Or, as someone said to me, “do you want to be my luck?”.

So long as you use common sense and are sensitive to the fact you are visiting one of the poorest countries in the world, your visit should be incident-free.

A few things to consier though:

• Driving standards are poor so make sure you use reputable companies and avoid driving at night outside of the cities
• Cush is a fentanyl based drug that has been declared a national emergency in Sierra Leone. They call it a zombie drug. Make sure if you get in a ke-ke (tuk-tuk) that your driver is lucid (I made the mistake of not checking and it nearly ended badly!)
• Be aware that your iPhone costs more than most peoples annual salary. Forget about the temptation of it being stolen, it is not respectful to wave it about! The average teacher earns $50 a month!
• The most likely eventuality when visiting Sierra Leone is that you will end up with an upset stomach. Take great precautions when it comes to hand and water hygiene.
• Spend money in the local communities. If you are contributing to their businesses people will look after you!
• You can avoid most situations by greeting people in krio “Kushe”! That normally instantly makes you a friend!

What are the must-do things when visiting Sierra Leone?

There is a distinct lack of good information online on what to do in Sierra Leone. There are no Top 10 lists littering the Google rankings, so I wasn’t exactly sure what I would end up doing. I put my trust in Dori from Salone Hidden Gems , who put together a wonderful itinerary for me.

Below is a mix of things I have done and those I want to do when I return next year. But the great thing about visiting Sierra Leone is that you will be able to continue finding new adventures that nobody has written about for a long time yet. True intrepid travel!

My top things to do when visiting Sierra Leone :

1. Visit Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary

One of the things I was most looking forward to doing in Sierra Leone was visiting Tacugama , and I have to say it did not disappoint! Tacugama is a chimpanzee sanctuary that rescues injured and orphaned chimpanzees. They rehabilitate them and then turn them out in their multiacre forests, where they get to live as natural a life as possible. Of course, they would like to be able to rewild them, but unfortunately, many locals still hunt and kill chimps for meat. They are working with communities to stop this practice, but until that day comes, they will continue to keep them in their safe enclosures.

Tacugama has several enclosures. Firstly, you have the quarantine section where chimpanzees first go when they arrive to ensure they don’t have any diseases they could pass on. After that, babies go into their own playground, which you can only see as a visitor from high up in the tree canape, to avoid disturbing them. Those mature enough go into a second enclosure with a zoo-like playground for the chimps. This is where they learn the instincts they need once they move into the larger enclosures. They have ropes and pullies, swings, and branches. They also have rocks so they can practice their splitting techniques.

Did you know chimpanzees can develop PTSD?

I suppose you can think of the babies’ enclosure as kindergarten and this second enclosure as primary school. It is also closer to the central hub so staff can keep an eye on them as they develop and bring them in at night, so they feel safe, as many of these chimpanzees are actually suffering from PTSD-like symptoms.

Once they are deemed ready, they move into their next enclosure, which you could liken to secondary school. A lot more independence, but still expected to come home at night! Apart from a tiny opening by the viewing deck, the rest of the enclosure is forest, where they can put all their learnings into practice in a real-world-like setting. However, they still come in at night and rely on the staff to be fed.

Nearly as good as wild

Once they have graduated from this enclosure, they go into the multiacre enclosures, which are a good 10-minute walk from the hub where the chimpanzees live as they would in the wild. Essentially university! Although there are viewing platforms for visitors, the chances of seeing them here are slim, as the forest is their oyster, and they have no reason to come up to the fence. They still get a daily feed, so that staff can check them over and ensure everything is OK. But aside from that, they have acres upon acres of land to roam at their will.

If hunting bush meat wasn’t an issue, they would be able to graduate from “university” and head back into the wild. But for now, that is just an aspiration.

“Meeting someone with a dream when they are unlikely to be able to realise that dream is heart-breaking”

I was incredibly impressed with the quality of care the chimpanzees received, but also inspired by my guide’s passion for conservation. Alfred was an ambitious young man who had lost his father. He was now providing for his mum and sister with his job at Tacugama. His dream was to go to university to study conservation so he could further support projects like Tacugama and make a real difference in Sierra Leone. But unfortunately, since the university in Sierra Leone doesn’t have conservation on their curriculum, it would involve going to somewhere like Kenya to study, which is an unlikely reality unless he manages to secure a scholarship.

If you visit Sierra Leone then definitely put Tacugama on your must-do list. It will not disappoint!

Tacugama is within easy reach of Freetown. I arranged my visit through Salone Hidden Gems.

2. Bunce Island – the place of no return

Bunce Island is a must do for anyone in Sierra Leone, especially if you are interested in history. Bunce Island is 20 miles upriver from Freetown in the estuary that makes up the Freetown Harbour. It is a small island housing a castle and a very dark past. Tens of thousands of Africans were shipped from Bunce Island to Georgia and North Carolina as part of the horrific slave trade of the 17 th to 19 th centuries.

At this point, it is probably worth delving into a little bit of Sierra Leone’s history to properly understand the slave trade and its impact on Sierra Leone.

Sierra Leone’s Slave History

Sierra Leone first came into contact with Europeans in the 15 th century, when the Portuguese discovered the Freetown estuary, one of the largest and deepest harbours in the world. This would become an ideal location for trade in future years.

When we think of slavery, we often only think of the transatlantic slave trade that provided the workforce for recently colonised America. However, it is important to note that the slave trade had existed long before. For example, under the Mali Empire, there had been a lucrative trans-Saharan trade of enslaved people since the 6 th century. However, the rainforest of Sierra Leone had helped protect the country from the worst of this industry.

Sierra Leone’s first encounter with the European slave trade was during the 15th century, when the Portuguese settled in Freetown and captured locals who became their slaves. At this point the slaves were not being sold overseas, but instead used to carry goods and do manual labour here in Sierra Leone.

However, the European colonisation of the Americas soon increased the demand for slave labour, which led to European slavers launching raids on coastal towns in West Africa to capture natives to then sell to the Americas. The attacks didn’t last long though, as tribal chiefs saw an economic incentive in selling members of their tribe to the slavers. In some cases, they even raided rival tribes so they could also sell those captives. Although the initial slavers were all white Europeans, by the 18 th century, a significant number of native Africans were exploiting a very lucrative human export business too.

“12.5 millions enslaved Africans were shipped to the Americas”

By the 17 th century, Portuguese colonialism had started to fade. Instead, English and Dutch colonial powers began to replace their influence in the region, picking up the trade of timber, ivory, and enslaved people. It is believed that between the 17 th , 18 th, and 19 th centuries over 12.5 million enslaved Africans were shipped to the Americas, including many from Sierra Leone. And Bunce Island was one of the major launching pads.

What did we learn on Bunce Island?

In order to make the most of Bunce Island, I highly recommend insisting that Fortune Bassi is your guide. You can book him through Salone Hidden Gems. He does a fantastic job at not only explaining the history of Bunce Island, but at bringing the horrors alive. I won’t lie, it is a harrowing experience, but one I think it is important we all understand.

Captured slaves would be brought to Bunce Island ready to be sold. Because of the Sierra Leoneans experience harvesting rice, they were in high demand in America and therefore were highly sought after.

Upon arriving on Bunce Island, the captured people would be put into lines. They would be assessed based on their age, strength and health. If they were deemed strong and healthy enough, they would be taking through the doors of no return into the fort. If they were not deemed good enough they were fed to the crocodiles.

Once inside the fort, the enslaved people would be branded with a hot iron that read RACE – Royal African Company of England. The mark that would let all buyers know they were buying premium goods. After being branded the men and women would be separated into different enclosures where they would sit under the boiling sun shackled, waiting to be bought and shipped to America.

Both times I have been there I have experienced the most extreme heat. Hotter than anywhere else in Sierra Leone, so please make sure you take a hat, sun cream and plenty of water. And remember the thousands of men and women that never had that privilege.

Women would routinely be taken for “enjoyment” by the guards. Used, abused, and then returned back to the pen. Any babies would be left by the shore, alive, so that their screams would attract crocodiles, who would then be captured for their meat.

The stories you will learn in Bunce are horrific, but so important if we want to understand our current world, and the tensions that exist particularly amongst African-Americans. I would definitely make sure you don’t miss a trip to Bunce Island when you visit Sierra Leone. It is by the one of the best things to do when you are here.

To book Fortune Bassi as your Tour Guide please contact Salone Hidden Gems or alternatively contact Bassi directly on +23276947442 (WhatsApp).

3. Freetown Ke-ke Tour

There is no better way to explore Freetown than on a ke-ke, a.k.a a tuk-tuk (a motorised 3-wheeled vehicle used as a taxi). The tour incorporated all the highlights of Freetown, including a peek into Freetown’s history as a freed slave colony, which I cover in more detail under one of Sierra Leone’s other highlights: the cotton tree! As part of the tour we visited the old colonial houses, included where the late Queen Elizabeth stayed during her visit. We stopped to discuss the murals that tell the story of present day Sierra Leone: stories of religious tolerance but gender inequality. We visited the Maroon Church, built with the wood from the ships that brought with them the freed salves. We walked through the large local market where we got a chance to buy souvenir’s. And we visited the Ebola graves.

It is a great tour to give you a glimpse into life in Freetown. It is loud, it is busy and it is chaotic! But as one of my recent guests put it, it is “happy chaos”. Jaqueline, who runs the tours, does a great job, however, beware that she has a very thick Sierra Leonean accent and some people do struggle to understand her.

4. Freetown Cotton Tree

During the American Revolution, the crown of England promised freedom to any enslaved African-Americans that sided with the loyalists. Having served the British Army, these Black Loyalists returned to London to enjoy a life of freedom. The truth, however, was very different. They lived in challenging conditions and soon became known as the “Black Poor”. In 1787 a plan was hatched to resettle some of the “Black Poor” in Granville Town, Sierra Leone.  

This didn’t quite go to plan, with half of the settlers dying within a year of arrival, the rest finding themselves in a battle with surrounding tribes. Some were even recaptured and sold back into the slave trade! Finally, Granville Town was relocated, leaving the area to be consumed by the jungle once more.

In the years that followed, the British took control of the territory and attempted another settlement, this time with formerly enslaved people from Nova Scotia. 15 ships sailed with over 1,200 freed slaves and moored in St George’s Bay. The weary passengers disembarked and cleared a path through the jungle until they reached a large cotton tree. The same cotton tree that now symbolises the heart of Freetown, or at least did until sadly it came down during a storm in May 2023.

In 1800 more formerly enslaved people were relocated to Freetown, this time the Maroons from Jamaica. And in 1807, when the British abolished the slave trade (although they still engaged in it throughout the empire until the 1930s), the Royal Navy based out of Freetown would intercept ships illegally carrying enslaved people, capturing them, and resettling them in Freetown.

Throughout this resettlement period, it is thought that over 85,000 slaves were forcibly repatriated to Sierra Leone.

I booked this tour through my hotel, Stafford Lodge .

5. Peace and Cultural Monument

There is a great little outdoor museum which covers every important topic relevant to Sierra Leone’s history. It is a very basic museum but the carvings on the walls help bring Sierra Leone’s story alive. The museum covers the slave history, civil war and important historical figures such as Madam Yoko and Sengbeh Pieh amongst others.

The entry fee is only 40 leones (£1.60) and I would recommend visiting with a guide who can bring the place alive. I would imagine that visiting without a guide could be quite underwhelming, but if you include it as part of your Freetown Tour your guide will be able to truly bring this museum alive for you. As above, I would highly recommend using Bassi as your tour guide.

6. Peace Museum

There is one subject I don’t recommend asking about when in Sierra Leone, and that is the civil war. Although 22 years have passed, it is still a very traumatic memory for most people. Some people will volunteer information, especially if they are alone, but few will talk about it in front others. Because you don’t know what their story is, or how badly they will affected, I don’t recommend probing this subject.

However, if you want to learn about it, then the Peace Museum is the place to go. This is again a very basic museum. The main hall are print outs and photos of survivors that share their story. There are couple of additional rooms with artifacts in them, and then one final and horrific room with some of the most challenging recollections I have ever read. In fact, I have visited twice and I have not been capable of reading them all. The brutality is incomprehensible!

It is a tough museum to visit, but it is the best place if you want to go if you want to learn about the civil war.

7. Maroon Church

This small church was the first ever church built in Freetown, and it was built with the wood from the ships that returned the freed slaves in the 19th century. The church normally features in all Freetown city tours as it fits with the storytelling of Sierra Leone’s past. If you visit it on your own please make sure to leave a small donation.

8. Old Wharf Steps

These are the steps that the freed slaves walked up upon their repatriation to Sierra Leone. Another important stop on your Freetown tour as you learn about Sierra Leone’s past.

9. Banana Island

Located just 25 miles from Freetown, Banana Island are a group of islands that make for a perfect multi-day getaway. With a great mixture of history and natural resources, Banana Island offers the ideal mix of cultural immersion and pure fun. The pristine palm-fringed beaches make it the perfect place to relax, while you can also opt for a more active beach holiday by booking a scuba diving tour to nearby colonial shipwrecks and reefs. Or, if you want something in between, simply enjoy a spot of nearby snorkelling to admire the abundant aquatic life.

There are two fishing communities in the village, and normally it is easy enough to arrange for a fisherman to take you out so you can catch your dinner (or theirs!).

As well as relaxing by the beach, it is also worth exploring the island on foot and joining a cultural tour to learn about Banana Island’s colonial past and its involvement with the slave trade.

You can join day trips from Freetown, but personally, I think it is worth spending a night or two here as a minimum to really unwind, have fun, and relax away from the hustle and bustle of Freetown.

We stayed at Dalton’s Guest House which was basic, but the perfect getaway!

10. Tiwai Island

For a genuinely off-the-beaten-path eco-experience, I highly recommend Tiwai Island . Surrounded by rivers as opposed to the sea, it is home to one of the world’s largest concentrations of primates. On this 12 square kilometre island, you will find 11 species of primates, 3 of which I managed to see during my visit. 

It is somewhat remote. After driving 4 hours east from Freetown we turned off the tarmac road and continued for an extra half hour along a bumpy red dirt track that cut its way through the rainforest. We passed a couple of remote villages with frantically waving children and eventually arrived at a dead end. We were greeted by enthusiastic locals who vehemently welcomed me, all making a point to shake my hand, ask how the journey was, and thank me for visiting. I shared my last bag of lollies with the chief, who distributed them among the younger children who took peaks at me while hiding behind their parent’s legs.

Several locals stepped in to help us carry our stuff down to the water, where we finally boarded a tiny boat to cross the river over to Tiwai Island. Tiwai Island Wildlife Sanctuary is a great eco-tourism initiative that allows visitors to experience some of the abundant wildlife of Sierra Leone. In the middle of the jungle, there is a small clearing with 3 netted permanent tents and one main open-aired solar-powered structure where we ate our meals.

It was properly off-grid with nothing to do but listen to nature. And believe me, they are a noisy bunch! So as well as spending a lot of time sleeping and reading (much needed recovery post-marathon !), Salone Hidden Gems had also arranged a couple of great tours for me.

In search of Pygmy Hippos

On the first evening, we went on a canoe trip down the river in search of pygmy hippos. The chances of seeing them in daylight are pretty slim as they spend the day submerged under water to remain cool. You are more likely to spot them at night when they roam the island in search of food. However, as Romesh Ranganathan pointed out in his BBC documentary , the chances of seeing them in the dark are also slim. It is, after all, dark!

Despite not seeing any pygmy hippos, the boat ride was still an adventure. Instead of rowing the canoe, we were punting instead. One of the locals stood at the back, propelling us forward by pushing the punt against the riverbed. This all worked great until he chose the wrong line down the rapids leaving the front of the canoe submerged while water rushed in! I am actually quite a nervous swimmer, so that definitely got my adrenaline going! That is, until I saw him jump out of the boat and realised it was only thigh deep!

Despite not seeing any pygmy hippos, it was still a great way to spend two hours exploring the river, its banks, and the plethora of colourful birdlife. I also used this time to quiz my guide Turey about life in Sierra Leone. I was intrigued to know what the dating scene was like, what the attitude was towards marriage and children, and what it was like being a 37-year-old bachelor. Talking about everyday stuff just makes you realise that we are all the same despite our perceived differences.

After a few more hairy, shallow rapid experiences and a beautiful sunset, we waved goodbye to our punter and settled for a delicious home-cooked meal.

In search of monkeys

As well as pygmy hippos and lots of birdlife, Tiwai is most famous for having the highest concentration of primates anywhere in the world. As I’ve mentioned already, in just 12 square kilometres you will find 11 different species. Each morning I set off on an hour-long walk with my guide Bobo, a small, slender man with a beaming smile and a deep-rooted passion for conservation. When not guiding, he is a local farmer, growing cassava, peanuts, and rice.

During our walks we managed to spot 3 different primate species: the Red Colobus monkey, the Black and White Colobus monkey, and the Diana monkey. We also heard chimps but weren’t able to actually see them.

He also pointed out all the plants that are used for medicinal purposes. From bark that cured toothache to milk that would get rid of infections! No pills here, just nature and its healing powers.

A cultural gathering

The last activity that Salone Hidden Gems had arranged for me was a cultural display by the village. I’m not going to lie, this one felt kind of awkward. Maybe had there been a group of us, but having the town perform just for me was a little cringeworthy. To think that I am “wealthy” enough to warrant that kind of treatment put me on a pedestal that I didn’t really enjoy being on.

It was one of those moments where I grappled with what was right and what was wrong. On the one hand, the display wasn’t free. I believe it cost the tour company $70 to put on, money that is invaluable to the community that came out to dance and sing for me. However, on the other hand, I couldn’t help but think about what would go through my head if a lone visitor turned up in my village in a big black SUV with tinted windows and paid for the community in Moreton-in-Marsh to perform. No wonder I got such a warm welcome!

Despite the thoughts running through my mind, I couldn’t help but enjoy the dancing and singing. The village was part of the Mende tribe, where masquerades serve as significant rituals to bring together the Secret Societies that dominate Mende’s social life with the general community. The Gbini masker represents the powers of the medicines by personifying and dramatizing its effects, thus gaining respect from the onlookers. The Sowei masker represents the Mende ideals of feminine beauty and behaviours: dignity, modesty, inner strength, spirituality, humility, intelligence, and thoughtfulness.

A delightful evening that made me realise that at the end of the day, we all perform for money one way or another!

Should you visit Tiwai Island?

If you have time and like being truly off-grid and surrounded by nature, then yes, it is definitely worth it. Please be aware that the facilities are limited and that it is a long drive from Freetown. I don’t say it to put you off, but more so to make sure you are aware and don’t waste valuable time going back and forth if you only have a few days in Sierra Leone. 

11. River Number 2 Beach

Do you remember the Bounty Advert “Taste of Paradise”? Well, it was filmed here, on River Number 2 Beach. Sitting at the mouth of the river, it has natural year-round sand bars. The water is a beautiful turquoise, just like we’ve been programmed to expect from paradise. It is completely rock-free, with a slow, steady drop-off and very mild surf, and is a perfect beach for swimmers.

I didn’t get to visit during my first trip to Sierra Leone, so made a point to add it to the itinerary for my second trip. I was even nicer than I expected it to be! It was one of the cleanest beaches in Sierra Leone. It is also one of the most photogenic. We had a really yummy lunch in the restaurant and then chilled for hours in the sand. A definite must do when in Sierra Leone!

12. Run the Street Child Marathon in Makeni

It’s why I came to Sierra Leone and one of the reasons I keep coming back. I have written about it at length in my Sierra Leone Marathon post, so if you are interested, I would recommend you read that blog . If you are about to skip forward because you think a marathon sounds like a terrible idea, then I would have to agree with you in most cases, but not when it comes to the Street Child Marathon .

The Street Child Marathon is so much more than a marathon. It is a 5-day life-changing trip where you get to see the amazing work that Street Child does. I was utterly blown away by Street Child’s approach to getting kids off the streets and into education. I assumed (wrongly) that Street Child simply built schools and gave money to families so their kids could get an education. Yes, they do build schools, but no, they don’t merely hand money over. Instead, they put a lot of work and effort into creating a sustainable future for families by providing them with the skills they need to run their own businesses. By doing this, they are securing long-term income for the family, therefore providing them with the means to make enough money so they can afford to send their kids to school. Not just now, but forever!

You also don’t have to run a marathon. You could choose to just walk or run 5km, 10 km, or even a half marathon if you felt the full marathon wasn’t for you. If you like, you could even come and not do any of those! If you think the Street Child Marathon is not for you because you are not a runner, then think again! I hate running!

Prefer Cycling?

If you like the idea of joining Street Child in Sierra Leone but really can’t stomach the idea of walking or running any of the distances, then you are in luck as they are now also offering a bike challenge! I was lucky enough to be part of the pilot event in 2023 and it was a blast! Cycling along the red dirt roads as the sun was rising will forever remain one of my favourite memories! You can read all about the bike challenge here .

Want to join me?

I will be heading out again next year, and I hope a few additional philanthropic souls will want to j oin me too. If you are interested, check out the itinerary or drop me an email at [email protected], I would love to discuss it further with you.

What should I eat in Sierra Leone?

If you are a regular here you will know I am a massive foodie! In fact, most countries I visit involve a food tour . Unfortunately, these aren’t yet a thing in Sierra Leone (although hopefully, they might be soon!), but that doesn’t mean I didn’t eat some incredibly delicious dishes while here.

Granat Soup

My absolute favourite was Granat Soup (otherwise known as peanut soup). It is a popular dish across much of West Africa and is made using ground peanuts, tomato paste, and spices. In my opinion, the consistency is more like that of curry than soup. In fact, the taste of it reminded me a lot of the Panang curries I so enjoyed in Thailand . It is generally made with chicken and served over rice. Just writing about it is making my mouth water!

Cassava Leaf Stew

This is another popular dish in West Africa, especially if you are visiting Sierra Leone or Liberia. Assanatu made me the most incredible Cassava Leaf Stew while staying in Tiwai. I watched her painstakingly grind the leaves using a mortar and pestle. Like most dishes in Sierra Leone, it is simple. The ingredients consist of ground cassava leaf, and scotch bonnet chilies cooked in palm oil and served over rice with smoked fish or chicken. Very simple but so delicious! Beware though, they love their spice in Sierra Leone!

Plantain Chips

This is where Americans and British could get confused. I mean plantain fries as opposed to plantain crisps! You can get plantain crisps which are also very nice, but what I really enjoyed was a nice side of plantain chips/fries. I’m not actually sure if they are fried or grilled. I think they will most likely be grilled. Regardless, to me, they will continue being delicious chips!

Coconut Cake

I only discovered these on my last day (probably a good thing!). They are little biscuits made from fresh coconut, flour, and sugar. Super yummy!  

Truth be told, I wasn’t anywhere near as adventurous with my food choices as I usually would be as I didn’t want an upset tummy before the marathon, but what I did try gives me hope for when I return!

4 things I wish I’d known before visiting Sierra Leone

1. you need a sense of adventure..

From the moment I stepped off the aeroplane I felt like a true adventurer. It was my first solo adventure in a country that was very different from my own, and the rush of adrenalin kicked in as soon as I saw the mosh pit that was unfolding by the baggage reclaim belt! People pushed and shoved to get to the front, razor blade elbows poking out to ensure their spot was not taken. I’ve never liked a mosh pit so I decided to look on from the back, quite happy to let my bag go round and round until finally there was a space.

I soon realised that everyone who had fought to be at the front was willing to pass luggage back, so as soon as I spotted my bag, I pointed it out. A lovely gentleman passed it over to me with a beaming smile before turning around and shouting at the teenager who had tried to take his spot during his moment of kindness.

Stranded in Bo with no fuel!

Something similar happened on our drive back from Tiwai Island. We pulled off at Bo to get fuel only to find there were fuel shortages everywhere and that no gas station was dispensing petrol. The problem though, was that we didn’t have enough fuel to get us to Freetown! So we drove to every fuel station in town until we finally found one that did have gas but wasn’t dispensing it because they were waiting for the price rise to come into effect.

There was nothing to do but wait. We sat alongside 5 other cars and about 100 motorcyclists for a good hour and a half. At last, the green light was given, and all chaos broke out. There was no orderly queue, just more pushing and shoving and shouting. Hands were waving up in the air with wads of cash in them as people struggled to be heard over the racket.

We finally managed to get our fuel and drive off a couple of hours after arriving.

2. You will learn to be grateful

Sierra Leone is a developing country, but unlike many other developing countries, such as Cambodia , it hasn’t benefitted from much tourism, so you will notice a significant difference in comfort from what you are used to. But I don’t think this is a bad thing. On the contrary, spending two weeks in Sierra Leone helped deepen my sense of gratitude not only for what I have back home, but also for the comforts I was able to enjoy in Sierra Leone.

Suddenly, just having an onion sandwich for lunch didn’t seem like such a terrible thing. In fact, I could appreciate the fact that I had food and that at least the onion was caramelised. Likewise, my bucket shower and cold water became my special treat every day after a long sweaty day in the sun. As the trip progressed, I became increasingly more appreciative of all the small things that I would previously have overlooked.

3. Everything will work out in the end.

When I was in Sierra Leone I heard many people say, “don’t worry, we are in Africa time”. Things just happen at a different pace. You would think growing up in Spain I would have been used to the laid-back approach. However, when it came to getting my COVID test so I could go home, I won’t lie, it turned out to be rather stressful. In order to leave Sierra Leone I needed a negative PCR test, which was meant to be done 48 hours before departure. However, Salone Hidden Gems had arranged an expedited test allowing me to only do it 24 hours before departure. This meant I wouldn’t need to return from Tiwai Island early. However, I never made it back in time because of the fuel crisis and delays!

What does “on my way” really mean?!

The tester said he would come and see me that evening, so I patiently waited for his arrival. I waited, and then waited a bit more. The receptionist, sensing my growing stress, called the tester again. He reassured us he was on his way. Another hour passed, then two, then three. He never showed up. When reception called him again, he said he’d be there in the morning.

I knew there wasn’t much I could do, and everyone kept telling me it would be OK, but I wasn’t convinced. I was leaving for the airport at 1 pm the next day. Were they really going to turn it around in just a few hours?

I should not have worried. The tester was there at 9 am the following day (well, 20 minutes late, Africa time!), barely swabbed my nose, and calmly told me my test would be back by 1. By 1 pm Africa time (i.e., 1:20!), my certificate was hand-delivered to my door. Everyone was right! You just have to let go of the processes you can’t control and let it all be.

4. The poverty is heart-breaking

I knew I was coming to one of the poorest countries in the world, yet nothing prepared me for the level of poverty I experienced. My journey was a rollercoaster of emotions. At times I found the hardship I was witnessing overwhelming, yet nestled in this adversity was prosperity. I met countless inspiring individuals genuinely trying to change their lives and those of the people around them.

During my week with Street Child , we saw how their business grants enabled families to make enough of a living to allow their children to go to school. I spent time with two wonderful guides, both of whom were eager to show off the country while at the same time building a foundation to improve access to education and healthcare for rural communities. I met a wonderful young man called Alfred at Tacugama, who was incredibly passionate about chimpanzees and their natural habitat in Sierra Leone. He is doing everything he can to secure himself a scholarship so he can go to university to study conservation.

What is the accommodation like in Sierra Leone?

There is a real mix of accommodation in Sierra Leone, from the very expensive to the very basic. However, the cost of it doesn’t always translate to the facilities. Because Sierra Leone isn’t yet a booming tourist destination, there is still a lack of infrastructure, leading to increased costs for things that, as Westerners, we would most likely consider very basic. What I mean by this is that you get less for your money than you would back home. In places like Cambodia , where tourism is booming, you can get a lot more for your money than at home. This is not the case in Sierra Leone.

Here is a rundown of the hotels I have stayed at in Sierra Leone so far:

Lungi Getaway Hotel

The Lungi Gateway Hotel was the most expensive of the hotels we stayed at, costing a whopping $180 a night! Located right by the airport, it was a nice enough hotel. My room was more like a mini-suite. It had a large king-size bed, a lounge area, and a spacious bathroom. I also had a balcony overlooking the courtyard. Personally, I feel it was far too expensive for what it was. Still, I did meet a fun guy while there who liked the music I was listening to. He had a little boogie in my room while fixing my aircon before recommending additional tunes for me to listen to.

There is a new hotel by Lungi Airport that I haven’t stayed at yet but which looks cheaper with equally as good facilities. The LIA Hotel . I”ll be checking it out next time I visit!

The Stafford Lodge

In my opinion, the Stafford Lodge was perfect. It was like a home away from home. The team working there was fabulous and super attentive. The owners, Dori and Desmond, were just amazing. They went out of their way to ensure I had a perfect stay. They arranged tours, took me out for dinner, and even drove up to Makeni to cheer me on during the marathon! Every single one of them gave me a big hug when it was time to go home. I always think that is a sign of a great stay!

The lodge is great. I stayed in two different rooms, and both were spacious and clean, with big comfortable beds, strong aircon, and good Wi-Fi. The shower was powerful and hot, and they had a generator as a backup for when there was inevitably a power cut (which happens daily in Sierra Leone).

I have stayed Stafford Lodge on my last 3 visits and would recommend it to everyone and anyone. The cost of the room is also much more affordable at just $70 a night.

Tokeh Beach Sands Resort

Tokeh Beach Sands Resort has various accommodation styles, from huts to villas to standard rooms. I was in one of the villas right on the edge of the beach. From a location standpoint, I couldn’t have picked anywhere better. The room was nice too, although a little too big in my mind. You could have fit another 5 king-sized beds in there and still had room to spare! I feel like it was potentially missing some furniture. But I won’t complain, too big is better than too small!

The bathroom was a little disappointing. The shower didn’t have enough pressure to wash my hair, so I had to sit awkwardly under the tap. Actually, a bucket shower would have been better. It might look less luxurious but would have been more practical.

There was no Wi-Fi in the room, only in the communal hut, which was a good 5-10 minute walk away, and the electricity was switched off during the day and only available at night. This wasn’t so much of a problem in as much as I spent the day on the beach, but it meant the aircon was off and trying to get dressed after a shower while continuing to sweat profusely is less than ideal!

This is an excellent example of a hotel where you simply need to adjust your expectations. I rather liked it because although basic, it was beautiful. And there is so much to be said for getting out of bed and stepping straight onto powder white sand.

The Place – Tokeh

If you want a genuine slice of paradise, then The Place is the the place to go (excuse the pun!). This is by far the best hotel I have stayed in Sierra Leone. I stayed in one of the villas overlooking the pool and only a few steps away from the beach. The room was spacious, clean and comfortable.

The veranda had two loungers to relax on while the room had a big comfortable bed, a comfy sofa and a desk and chair which came in very handy for getting some work done.

Between the bedrooms and shower I had a wardrobe and dressing area. And the shower…. the shower deserves a mention! I had the option of a waterfall shower or a traditional shower. The water was instantly hot. The bathroom had all the amenities I missed everywhere else, like a mirror to pluck my chin hairs!

And no challenges with aircon here. I could have turned the room into a freezer had I wanted to!

The hotel also serves some of the best food I had in Sierra Leone. If you like seafood you are in for a treat! I think I made my way thought every shrimp dish on the menu! All delicious. And be warned! Their mojitos are too good!!

10/10 for The Place. I could easily have stayed there another week! It was also a great place from which to enjoy the sunset.

During my time in Makeni, I stayed at MJ’s Motel . This is the same motel that David Beckham stayed at during his trip around Africa. I have to say that my estimation of David Beckham went up after this. MJ’s was definitely more like I expected from my time in Sierra Leone. I think the best way to describe it was “feeling old”. I will confess to having turned my nose up when I first entered my room.

The yellow-stained, mosquito-splattered walls were admittedly a little off-putting. Despite having a shower installed, no water came out of it. Instead, I had the pleasure of using a bucket and scoop for the first time, which was surprisingly efficient and rewarding. Not to add great for the environment! To be honest, the only bad thing about MJs was the fact that my bedding stank of someone else’s BO!

But the welcome was friendly. I had some lovely chats with the hotel manager and the guy working at the bar. They shared their stories, and I shared mine. And ultimately, that is what travel is about. Staying here certainly helped put a lot of things into perspective!

I don’t know how much a room costs here for the night, and I can’t find it online either, but I’d hope not much more than $50!

Conteh U was the latest hotel I stayed at in Makeni and it was by far the best of the ones I have tried so far! It was still basic and could have also made a great murder movie scene, but it’s the best I’ve had in this town so far.

For starters, it is the only hotel in Makeni where I have stayed that had a working shower! The water only had one temperature, which was tepid, but considering it was over 40 degrees every day it was perfect. The aircon was the perfect temperature, neither too hot or too cold (a good thing since it only had two options: on and off). And the bed was super comfy, even if the mosquito net didn’t quite cover the entirety of the bed (bring your own if this concerns you!)

Tiwai Eco-Lodge

Tiwai Eco-Lodge was by far the most basic of the places I stayed. My room consisted of a circular mesh tent (yes, that means everyone could see in!) and a tin roof. No electricity, no signal, and no Wi-Fi. A short walk away was a toilet block with a western-style toilet and cold bucket shower. And that was it. I don’t know how much it cost, but I can tell you it was the perfect retreat post-marathon!  

5 travel essentials for Sierra Leone

I have written a much more extensive kit list for Sierra Leone as, to be honest, 5 items just isn’t enough. However, these are the 5 essentials I couldn’t have done without!

• Mosquito repellent with at least 50% DEET. You are at risk of Malaria throughout Sierra Leone, so preventing mosquito bites is essential. I used Jungle Formula , which worked a treat. I’m usually a very tasty treat for them, but they left me alone for the most part!
• Imodium (anti-diarrheal). I’m afraid to say it did become a staple of my diet throughout my time in Sierra Leone. I avoided getting anything too bad (apart from on the flight home!).
• Dyoralyte . Not necessarily linked to Imodium, Dyoralyte (other rehydration salts also available) was key to keeping me hydrated. It is very humid in Sierra Leone, especially during the shoulder season, so it is normal to sweat a lot! Keeping yourself hydrated is one of the most important things you can do to stay healthy! That, and washing your hands a lot!
• Battery packs. Firstly, you will likely want to take lots of photos and videos, and we all know how rubbish iPhones are at keeping a charge. Secondly, electricity isn’t always guaranteed since power cuts are common. I bought an Anker Power Bank specifically for the trip, which holds enough power to charge an iPhone 4 times.
• Dollars. I did not see a single cash machine throughout my time in Sierra Leone. Of course, they do exist, but they aren’t available everywhere and have been known to run out of cash too. I took $300 with me and exchanged $200, which was the perfect amount for two weeks.

Quick Fire Questions about Visiting Sierra Leone

Below are the most common questions I have come across. I hope that having them all in one place helps your planning.

When is the best time to visit Sierra Leone?

Sierra Leone has two seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The dry season runs from October to May, with the hottest months being January and February when you can expect temperatures in the mid-30s C. From what the locals told me, the rainy season is pretty miserable with long periods of torrential non-stop rain, which stops pretty much all activity. We were there in June, at the beginning of the rainy season. We had a torrential downpour every day, quite often accompanied by an incredible display of thunder and lightning. As this generally happened in the evening, it didn’t impact play. It is worth noting that rural dirt roads become incredibly muddy and slippery during the rainy season.

How long should I visit Sierra Leone for?

I personally think it deserves at least two weeks to make the most of it, especially if you want to explore further afield than Freetown or want to explore some of the islands. I am in the process of putting together a 2-week itinerary for next year which includes: Tacugama, Bunce Island, Keke Tour of Freetown, Cooking Class, the Street Child Marathon, some relaxing time on Tokeh beach, and a final couple of days snorkelling and diving on Banana Island. If this sounds like something you would be interested in, drop me an email at [email protected] .

Am I best booking a tour or guide for my visit to Sierra Leone?

I think so, yes. The tourist industry is still in its infancy, and the infrastructure isn’t really there yet. And where it is, it can be confusing. It doesn’t mean you need to go on a packaged tour, but I think having a helping hand on the ground is worthwhile.

There are several different companies in Sierra Leone. I contacted most of them when I first started doing my research before visiting Sierra Leone. Unfortunately, I found all of them to be a bit too expensive and unresponsive. That is, except for Salone Hidden Gems . They are the same company as Stafford Lodge, the hotel I stayed at, and they proved to be fab. They linked me up with a couple of great guides and helped me create the itinerary I wanted.

There is no affiliate link to this recommendation, and I paid full price for my stay and tour, so you can be assured that this is a genuine recommendation. When I return next year, I will definitely stay with Stafford Lodge and use Salone Hidden Gems again!

The other reason I think it is good to use local services in Sierra Leone, probably more so than in other countries, is because it is one of the best ways to help the economy without creating a dependency on handouts.

What are the travel requirements to visit Sierra Leone?

The most important thing to do before travelling to any country is to visit the official government website and read their requirements. Blogs can very quickly become outdated! (The irony of what I have just written is not lost on me!). My go-to resource is the UK Government Travel Advisory website , as that is always kept up to date. You can also set a reminder to receive an email whenever there is an update.

With that disclaimer out of the way, here is what was needed at the time of my travel to Sierra Leone (April 2023):

• All travellers had to register with the Government of Sierra Leone travel portal
• There is a new airport in Freetown which is being repaid through the collection of taxes from inbound and outbound travellers. You will need to pay $25 to enter and £25 to exit. This needs to be done in advance on Securipass website.
• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months.
• Most countries require a VISA to enter Sierra Leone. You can get one on arrival for $80 (needs to be paid in cash) or you can get an electronic VISA in advance.
• A certificate of your yellow fever certificate, even though nobody ever asked to see this.

Do I need a VISA to enter Sierra Leone?

Some countries are exempt, but most countries require a VISA to enter Sierra Leone. I would advise you to check the government website to find out whether you need a VISA or not .

As a U.K. resident, I needed a VISA and I arranged it all through Dori at Stafford Lodge which made it completely hassle free.

How do I exchange money in Sierra Leone?

Sierra Leone is very much a cash-based society, so having money on you is important. Unfortunately, only some hotels accept credit cards, and if it’s anything like I experienced, my bank was not having any of it, despite me having told them I was going to Sierra Leone! So you will definitely need cash! However, there are a few ways to get money in Sierra Leone.

1. Get money at the aiport

You could get money as soon as you arrive at the airport. The exchange at the airport was actually the best I saw on my whole trip. However, unless someone is there to pick you up, you will need to carry a large sum of cash around with you. $200, for example, was 2.6 million leones during my last trip! And that is bulky!

Having said that, I would exchange some at the airport, as you will want to have some cash on your for tips. I exchanged $20 at the aiport and the rest at the hotel the following day.

UPDATE: they are in the process of updating the currency and removing three zeros so $200 on the same exchange rate would not be 26,000 leones.

2. Use a cash machine.

You could simply get money out at a cash machine. There are cash machines in Freetown and potentially the other big cities too. However, these are often out of cash, and the chances of fraud are also high.

3. Use an official currency exchange office.

There are apparently official exchange offices as well as. And of course, banks where you can exchange your money. In addition, there will undoubtedly be some black market exchange “offices” too.

4. Ask your hotel to arrange it.

Hotels and guides can also arrange for someone to meet you at the hotel to exchange money. This is what I did. It is not only a very different experience, but you get to exchange the money somewhere safe. My tip would be to google the exchange rate first so that you can make sure you are getting a fair exchange. On my first trip I didn’t get a very good deal (and I wasn’t prepared!), whereas on my second trip I got a cracking offer without even having to negotiate!

Should I get a local SIM Card?

I say YES! I like remaining connected when I am abroad and using my UK data in Sierra Leone would be prohibitive. I recommend getting it at the airport. I used Afrocell and the deals they were offering were just as good as elsewhere and it had the added benefit of being hassle free. They did it all for me and it meant I was able to let my loved ones know I had made it safely! And then update them on just how sick I was feeling on the boat crossing!

If you need to top up your data while there it is also very easy. There are kiosks everywhere where you go and buy data. Then you call *113# and follow the instructions. The data you have just bought will be added to your phone. Easy peasy and very cheap!

ESIM vs Local SIM

If you don’t fancy the hassle of getting a SIM card when you land, or if you are worried you will end up loosing your SIM card if you take it out, then an ESIM is also a possibility. ESIMs are more expensive, but they make the process much easier and faster. It also means that as soon as you land you will be connected! There is a lot to be said for reducing stressors while travelling and this is one way you can do that.

If you are looking for an ESIM provider then I recommend Airalo . I’ve used them in the US, Canada and most recently in Tanzania, and I have always been very pleased with the service. It was particularly useful in Tanzania as I was having problems with my VISA and the airport WIFI wasn’t working. So had I not had the ESIM I wouldn’t have been able to communicate with my guide who was waiting for me outside!

How do I get from Lungi Airport to Freetown?

One of the great things about landing in Sierra Leone was that the adventure started from the moment you touch down! However, in the brand new airport everything is now very orderly! There are no longer people queuing outside the luggage reclaim doors shouting “Madam, want SIM card?”, “Hello, want taxi”, “Come here, we exchange money for you, very good price”. It is now quiet and peaceful and you don’t need to worry about being intimidated by 100 different people all at once!

Taking the Boat to Freetown

There are two ways to get to Freetown. By boat or by road. By road takes a good 3 hours whereas the transfer on the boat in theory only takes 30 minutes. Of course, Sierra Leone 30 minutes can easily be an hour (sometimes more).

The guy waiting for me was from Aberdeen Water Taxis , the newest of the businesses offering a water taxi service. As well as being cheaper than the other two, they were also very keen to make a great impression, so good customer service is imperative to them. I was taken to the office and offered a chair and a cold bottle of water. I sat outside, watching the world go by. Locals would come up and shake my hand, welcoming me to their country. Serry, one of the employees, sat with me the whole time. He taught me my first few words of Krio and shared his own story with me. And when I returned on my second year he was there waiting for me ready to give me a big welcome back hug!

On my return journey, I was lucky enough to meet the owner of Aberdeen Water Taxis. I have to say, I was impressed with his vision and passion for delivering a truly customer-centric experience. I haven’t used either of the other two companies to compare, but I don’t feel the need to as I was perfectly looked after by the team at Aberdeen Water Taxi. Even if the boat door did fall off halfway across the crossing. But I’ll leave that story for my next blog!

Is Sierra Leone worth visiting?

Hopefully, you aren’t even asking yourself this question anymore. Yes, it is! It is such a beautiful country that is desperate to have more tourism. It is unlikely to be an easy journey, and the unexpected will likely happen. But I guarantee that you will come back with some life-changing memories that will make the adventure thoroughly worthwhile.

I love talking about Sierra Leone, so please, if you are interested in visiting, just drop me an email at [email protected] or find me on Instagram. Whatever the question, if I can help, I will.

Join me in Sierra Leone

I had so many comments and questions about my time in Sierra Leone that I have decided to arrange my own tour! It was a huge success and I got great feedback from the awesome ladies that chose to join me, so I am running another one next year again!

The dates are the 28th April to 1st May. If you are interested then check out the itinerary and please don’t hesitate to get in touch with any questions you might have!

Other interesting reads

I’ll soon be publishing several other Sierra Leone-related articles, including:

– Street Child Sierra Leone Marathon: is it the craziest marathon in the world?

– Sierra Leone Bike Challenge

– The perfect Sierra Leone itinerary

– Top 10 Things to do in Sierra Leone

– How to stay safe in Sierra Leone

– Navigating charitable holidays – how to avoid saviourism

– Essential Sierra Leone packing list

– Important things to know before coming to Sierra Leone

Not all of these have been written yet, so if you are keen to read them when they come out, make sure to subscribe to the newsletter!

38 Comments

Great post! I loved how you’ve written about all aspects of visiting this fascinating country, especially about the lovely people and their culture. I’ve not visited Sierra Leone yet, but you’ve made it sound fascinating.

Its a wonderful country with wonderful people! I really do hope you get to visit some day. 🙂

Great post (again)! My flatmate at uni was from Sierra Leone (she escaped in 2001 and told me about the war and how awful it was for her family.) But she also told me how fabulous her home was…so I have always been curious about it. I really enjoyed your post about the street child marathon and I’m looking forward to your future posts about this friendly, wildlife-filled country!

p.s. I feel like your advice to be more like a relaxed doggo works for all travel. 🙂

Josy, you should join my in Sierra Leone next year. I reckon you’d love it! And yes, being relaxed is the best way to be with travel!

I love that you point out meeting people. It’s one of the best reasons to travel. Developing relationship with others from around the globe is fun and can enrich your life. Love this post!

100% agree, my favourite thing about travel is the people we meet!

I too had to look Sierra Leone up on the map. I consider it a bonus when the people are warm and friendly so that checks a box for me! and I too find it appealing that it isn’t on the tourist trail. I’d love to see the chimpanzee sanctuary and the pygmee hippos! Thanks for sharing this information.

I’d like to see the pygmy hippos too… they remain in hiding on this trip!

Wow, Sierra Leone was an adventure! There is so much good info in this post! If I ever decided to go I will ask for more advice!

I hope you to visit one day, it is a wonderful country with a lot to offer!

This is such an exotic destination idea and I love how comprehensive your guide is! It definitely arms me with a more confidence to take this on for consideration more seriously!

If you ever want to visit Sierra Leone let me know, I love talking about it!

I didn’t know where Sierra Leone was either and had to look it up on a map. This sounds like an idyllic spot to escape for amazing outdoor scenery. Beaches with no people would be awesome. Your search for pygmy hippos and monkeys sounded fascinating. You learned so much about this area and made such great memories.

Memories for a lifetime, one of the best trips I have ever been on!

This is really indepth guide! I knew where Sierra Leone is but it never crossed my mind to put it on my bucket list. It sound super interesting but I just don’t know if I would have the courage to go there.

It is beautiful, the people are lovely, and it has so much to offer. I never once felt unsafe. However, the infrastructure is still limited so you definitely need a sense of adventure!

The beaches look beautiful here! What a courageous choice for your guide to choose to move on past the hardships and brutalities he saw during the war.

I was left in awe of his attitude, and that of many others! Plenty of lessons for me to learn from them!

I loved reading your post. It has really prompted my interest in visiting. The culture and people are amazing and this clearly was a memorable experience. I’ll add Sierra Leone to my bucket list for sure!

It deserves a space on peoples bucket lists, but probably worth a visit sooner rather than later, whilst it is still a true hidden gem!

The Stafford Lodge sounds like the ideal place to stay. It’s very rare these days that you have that level of customer service. I definitely would love to stay there one day!

You really can’t beat Dori and Desmond on customer service, they were the prefect hosts!

Travel experiences like this help put everything into perspective. Its why I go places. My husband used to work with Pygmy hippos and it would be so cool to see them in the wild ( a bit scary too though!)

Oh wow! What an amazing job your husband had!

An interesting post packed with useful information & great pics! I’ve found travel in Africa to be very rewarding but before reading I hadn’t considered visiting Sierra Leone. Thanks so much for the inspiration!

It is somewhere that had been on my consideration set either, but it has certainly made me want to explore more of Africa!

Love this epic guide to Sierra Leone and thank you for sharing your experience in this hidden gem. Greatly appreciate the transparency. Your guides all sound amazing and so inspiring.

Thank you, it was such a great journey, and you are right, the guides were great!

Sounds like a great place to visit and to be life changing. I love all the beaches and animals you might encounter, safely of course.

The beaches were amazing! And such a sustainable approach to wildlife tourism.

I have to admit that I don’t know very much about Sierra Leone, so I found your post so interesting to read. It seems like there are a lot of great places to visit here!

It is such a great country! I didn’t know much before going either

Thanks for sharing this great article! I love exploring less visited places as well and have never heard about Sieera Leone before but after reading your guide, it’s definitely on my list!!

Definitely not a place we often think of! But definitely worth exploring if you like the less visited places

What an adventure you had! This is such a complete guide and it always helps to know the norms. Especially with regard to timeliness!

Or lack of timeliness LOL!

What a great article! We’re currently dreaming of going to Sierra Leone again – we’ve been there before and we love, love love it! Here’s to a year with loads of travel plans and new experiences!

Hi Veronika, So happy that you loved Sierra Leone, it is such a wonderful country! Do you have plans to go back soon?

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The Best Time to Visit Sierra Leone for Weather, Safety, & Tourism

The best times to visit Sierra Leone for ideal weather are

August 27th to June 17th

September 10th to december 9th.

based on average temperature and humidity from NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). Read below for more weather and travel details.

Sierra Leone Travel Guide

Temperature.

• Perceived Temperature
• Rain and snow
• Humidity and wind
• The busiest and least popular months
• Overall travel experience by time of year

Other Sierra Leone Travel Info

Weather in sierra leone.

Average temperatures in Sierra Leone vary very little. Considering humidity, temperatures feel hot all year with a very low chance of rain throughout the year. The area is less temperate than some — in the 30th percentile for pleasant weather — compared to tourist destinations worldwide. Weeks with ideal weather are listed above . If you’re looking for the very warmest time to visit Sierra Leone, the hottest months are May, April, and then March. See average monthly temperatures below. The warmest time of year is generally early May where highs are regularly around 87.8°F (31°C) with temperatures rarely dropping below 78°F (25.6°C) at night.

Sierra Leone Temperatures (Fahrenheit)

Sierra leone temperatures (celsius), “feels-like” temperatures.

The way we experience weather isn’t all about temperature. Higher temperatures affect us much more at higher humidity, and colder temperatures feel piercing with high winds. Our perceived temperatures factor in humidity and wind chill to better represent how hot or cold the day feels to a person.

Sierra Leone Perceived Temperature (F)

Sierra leone perceived temperature (c), average sierra leone temperatures by month.

Daily highs (averaged for the month) usually give the best indication of the weather. A significantly lower mean and low generally just means it gets colder at night.

Show Fahrenheit

Show celsius, precipitation (rain or snow).

If dry weather is what you’re after, the months with the lowest chance of significant precipitation in Sierra Leone are January, February, and then March. Note that we define “significant precipitation” as .1 inches or more in this section. The lowest chance of rain or snow occurs around early January. For example, on the week of January 1st there are no days of precipitation on average. By contrast, it’s most likely to rain or snow in mid August with an average of 1 days of significant precipitation the week of August 13th.

Chance of Precipitation

The graph below shows the % chance of rainy and snowy days in Sierra Leone.

Snow on the Ground

The graph below shows the average snow on the ground in Sierra Leone (in).

Average Rain and Snow by Month

Show inches, show centimeters, humidity and wind.

Sierra Leone has some extremely humid months, and above average humidity throughout the year. The least humid month is January (62% relative humidity), and the most humid month is August (84.9%).

Wind in Sierra Leone is usually moderate . The windiest month is April, followed by March and May. April’s average wind speed of around 8.7 knots (10 MPH or 16.1 KPH) is considered “a gentle breeze.” Maximum sustained winds (the highest speed for the day lasting more than a few moments) are at their highest in mid May where average top sustained speeds reach 13.4 knots, which is considered a moderate breeze.

Relative Humidity (%)

The graph below shows the average % humidity by month in Sierra Leone.

The graph below shows wind speed (max and average) in knots.

Average Wind Speeds

Show wind speeds.

All wind speeds are in knots. 1 knot = 1.15 MPH or 1.85 KPH.

Show Relative Humidity by Month

Is it safe to travel to sierra leone.

Our best data indicates this area is somewhat safe. As of Dec 04, 2023 there are travel warnings for Sierra Leone; exercise a high degree of caution. Check this page for any recent changes or regions to avoid: Travel Advice and Advisories . This advisory was last updated on Nov 27, 2023.

The Busiest and Least Crowded Months

The busiest month for tourism in Sierra Leone is October, followed by November and July. Prices for hotels and flights will be most expensive during these months, though you can save if you purchase well in advance. Tourists are unlikely to visit Sierra Leone in September. Those willing to visit at these times will likely find it the least expensive month.

Estimated Tourism by Month

Most popular months to visit, overall sierra leone travel experience by season, spring (march through may).

Humidity and temperatures combine to make this season feel warm. Highs range from 87.8°F (31°C) and 86.5°F (30.3°C) with similar temperatures in the later months. Rain is extremely rare with 0 to 1 days of significant precipitation per month. Spring is the second busiest for tourism, which makes it a good time for those looking for things to do.

Summer (June through August)

The middle-year months have very comfortable weather with high temperatures that are comfortable. These months see the most precipitation with 2 to 5 days of precipitation per month. June – August is the busiest season for tourism in Sierra Leone, so lodging and other accommodations may cost more than usual.

Fall (September through November)

Fall daily highs range from 87.4°F (30.8°C) and 83.1°F (28.4°C), which will feel very nice given the humidity and wind. It rains or snows a trivial amount: approximately 0 days per month. Tourism is fairly slow during these months due to the weather, so hotels may be lower priced.

Winter (December through February)

Weather is perfect this time of year in Sierra Leone to be enjoyable for warm weather travelers. The average high during this season is between 87.3°F (30.7°C) and 85.9°F (29.9°C). On average, it rains or snows a insignificant amount: consistently 0 times per month. These times of year are the slowest with tourists.

Best Times to Travel › Sierra Leone

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©Fabian Plock/EyeEm/Getty Images

Sierra Leone

For the traveler, Sierra Leone is still West Africa's secret beach destination. Sweet sands rise from the soft waters of the Atlantic, with the backdrop dressed in sun-stained hues, rainforest green and the red, red roads of the north.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary

In the dense rainforest of Western Area National Park, Sri Lankan founder Bala created Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary, a leafy, waterfall-framed hideaway…

Tiwai Island Wildlife Sanctuary

'Big Island' in the Mende language, 12-sq-km Tiwai Island certainly packs a punch when it comes to its primate population. Set on the Moa River, the…

Sierra Leone National Museum

There are two galleries inside the Sierra Leone National Museum – one housing a collection of cultural and historical artefacts, including Temne Guerrilla…

Lumley Beach

This wide sweep of beach has lost some of its atmosphere since the 2015 demolition of dozens of bamboo and thatch food shacks, and the numerous, ugly…

National Railway Museum

You don't have to be a rail fan to enjoy this Clinetown museum, where enthusiastic staff guide you around a surprising collection of restored locomotives,…

State House

The State House, up on Tower Hill and overlooking the downtown area, is an example of Freetown's old Krio architecture, which features brightly washed…

Old Fourah Bay College

Gutted by fire in 1999, only the stone shell of the Old Fourah Bay College remains, but this 1848 building is graceful even in its decay. The World…

Sierra Leone's most visited natural reserve is home to over 700 different plant species, 135 bird species (including eight species of hornbill), plus…

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Sierra leone and beyond.

How To Plan A Trip To Sierra Leone

• November 23, 2021

Due to its troubled past, Sierra Leone remains one of the least visited countries in West Africa. In recent years, the country has moved well beyond the turmoil of its pastand is rapidly emerging as a fantastic destination for adventure travelers looking for some off-the-beaten path excitement and adventure!

Should you decide to visit Sierra Leone, you will be rewarded with beautiful sandy beaches fringed by palm trees, rainforest teeming with wildlife (this is where the pygmy hippos live!) and a rich historic and cultural heritage – all in the company of the friendly, welcoming locals.

However, a trip to Sierra Leone requires careful planning and here’s how to do it.

Best time to visit Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone is a tropical country with – essentially – just two seasons: the rainy season, with hot and wet days and lots of rain; and the dry season, with hot, dry and dusty days. Temperatures are steady year round, between 27°C and 32°C, although it is much cooler in the mountainous.

The rainy season starts in May and ends in October – but the first half of May and the end of October are still good to travel: you can expect rain and short thunderstorms on a daily basis, but not as heavy as the rain you would experience in July and August.

The dry season runs from November to April and that is probably the best time to visit the beautiful beaches and rainforest the country has to offer. Travelling during the dry season also let’s you avoid any road blockages and mudslides due to heavy rain. That’s also when the risk of malaria is lower.

How to get to Sierra Leone

Although you can enter Sierra Leone via land through the borders with Guinea and Liberia, the easiest way to get there is to fly to Lungi International Airport in Freetown. Some of the popular direct flights are available, from Paris (Air France), Brussels (Air Brussels), Istanbul (Turkish Airlines), Casablanca (Royal Air Maroc) and a few locations in Kenya (Kenya Airways).

Entry requirements

Visitors to Sierra Leone need to have a valid passport and – unless coming from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), a visa is also needed. Visa on arrival is available for travellers coming from a few countries, but otherwise it is better to arrange a visa before your trip.

The easiest way to get a visa is via a local agency such as Visit Sierra Leone (VSL). They have an easy to fill web form via which you can  apply for a visa : you just need to upload a copy of your passport and make a payment ($110 USD for travellers outside the ECOWAS), and they will forward your application to the Immigration Office and send all documents (the visa and the payment receipt) once ready.

At the time of writing, you will also need proof of COVID-19 vaccination and you will be required a negative PCR test taken no more than 72 hours prior to travel. You will also have to apply and pay (around $75 USD) for your  COVID-19 tests on arrival  once you land in Freetown, and directly at the airport, you will have to take another PCR and a rapid test. If the rapid test is negative, you will be allowed to enter the country immediately and the results of your PCR test will be sent to you via text on a local number (you will be handed a local SIM card at the arrivals terminal, whose cost is included in the fee you pay for your tests).

Travel Insurance

How to move around.

You can easily move around Freetown by taxi, mototaxi (locally known as “okadas”), public and even private buses (“poda poda”). The latter ones will also take you outside the city, but keep in mind they get packed to the brim and they can be rather uncomfortable.

Sierra Leone uses the Sierra Leone Leone (SLL). At the time of writing, the exchange rate is $1 for around SSL 10,000.

Other useful precautions

Malaria is present in Sierra Leone in both urban and rural area and at all altitudes, throughout the year. It’s advised that you start taking malaria medications a few days prior to your trip, throughout the trip and a few days after the trip – contact your local clinic for more information and advice on which medication to take, and for how long.

In order to minimize the risk of malaria, you are better off wearing light cotton clothes (long pants and long sleeve shirts or t-shirts) in neutral color, and apply DEET on bits of skin that remain exposed.

What to pack

Packing smartly is essential for a trip to Sierra Leone.

• Comfortable walking shoes - light trail shoes are the best
• A pair of flip flop or sandals
• Light cotton or technical pants
• Long-sleeves shirts and t-shirts
• A rain jacket or poncho
• A hat and sunglasses.
• High SPF sunblock
• DEET insect repellent
• Hand sanitizer
• A quick dry towel
• A sheet bag
• A rain proof tent
• A fully charged power bank
• A torch or head lamp

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• Lumley Beach Road, Freetown P.O. Box 1435
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How to Travel to Sierra Leone

By: Author Amanda OBrien

Posted on Last updated: 16/02/2024

My first thought when I was approached about going to Sierra Leone was is it safe? All I could think of was the movie Blood Diamonds and war. I was delighted to learn that Sierra Leone feels very safe and that its dreadful civil war ended nearly 20 years ago.

Before the Civil War, Sierra Leone had a booming tourism industry, and it is easy to see why. The weather is at its best between November and February, it has stunning beaches and fantastic seafood, and it’s on UK time.

The country has been rebuilding itself for some time, so discover how to travel to Sierra Leone before the rest of the world descends!

How to Get to Sierra Leone and How to Get Around

Sierra Leone is an extremely mountainous country, so finding enough flat land to build an airport wasn’t easy. The airport is located at Lungi. It is a 2 ½ to 3-hour drive from Freetown to Lunghi. As a result, most people use the water taxi or public ferry, which takes about 30 minutes.

However, time is added to the journey as luggage needs to be checked into the water taxi/ferry and then collected, plus you need to get from your hotel to the ferry station, etc. Plan on leaving your hotel in Freetown 5 ½ hours before your flight is due to leave.

Royal Air Maroc flies from London to Freetown via Casablanca. However, check your flight as some of them go from Casablanca to Freetown via Liberia, which adds a couple of hours. Brussels Airlines offers a direct flight from Belgium that takes just under seven hours.

The roads in Sierra Leone aren’t in great shape. I would NOT recommend hiring a car. The best option is to use a local operator and get a guide and a driver. I traveled with VSL and highly recommend them. Our guide was outstanding, as was our driver. I felt completely safe and had no idea how our driver got us to many places!

US dollars, euros and British pounds can all be easily exchanged in Freetown. Most tourism businesses will want payment in local currency. Bring larger denominations of foreign currency eg at least 50s. The black market in currency exchange is booming in Freetown, and the exchange rate offered on larger notes is much better than on small notes.

Let your guide/driver/hotel know you would like to exchange money, and they can take you to one of the busy areas in Freetown, where a man with a backpack will hand you a very large amount of Sierra Leone currency in exchange for your western cash.  

The Basics to Travel to Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone is on GMT and the plugs are 3-point UK style (230V/50Hz)

Krio is the major language in Sierra Leone. After repatriation, the country was home to a large number of different dialects, so Krio became the common language. Many people in Freetown and tourist areas also speak English.

A visa is required for most visitors to Sierra Leone.

A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for entry into Sierra Leone. There is malaria in Sierra Leone but only in certain areas. Do check if you need to take an anti-malarial based on your itinerary.

Arrival and departure taxes must be paid. These are known as the Foreign Travel Tax.

Best time to visit Sierra Leone

The best time to visit Sierra Leone is between November and April. Temperatures are warm and the skies are blue. I visited at the end of January and the weather was ideal for swimming and lying on the beach

Temperatures, when I visited, got up to the mid-30s Celsius at the height of the afternoon. As Sierra Leone isn’t that far from the equator, the temperature is quite consistent across the year. However, between March and May, the temperatures can rise to the high 30s.  

Mid-May to the End of October is the rainy season, and many tourism businesses close up over that time.

Things to do in Sierra Leone

1. head to the beach.

One of the things for which Sierra Leone is best known is its beaches. The country’s coastline is 400 kilometers long plus there are several islands, so there are many beautiful beaches to explore – even in Freetown.

The west of Freetown runs along the coastline and is the home of Lumley Beach. For a city beach, Lumley is in pretty good condition. The sand is relatively clean and the water didn’t look too bad although I didn’t have a chance to go in.

You will see locals playing sports on Lumley Beach, particularly on the weekend as well as swimming. However, in my opinion, the nicest beach in Freetown is Lakka Beach. From the northern tip of Lumley Beach, it is about a 20-minute drive to Lakka Beach and its pure golden sands.

2. Ride the Rails at the National Railway Museum

I was pleasantly surprised by what a lovely experience it was to visit the National Railway Museum in Freetown. This charming museum is located in the depot from which trains ran in Sierra Leone. The last train ran in Sierra Leone in 1975.

The museum officially opened to the public in 2005. However, during the Civil War, it was home to more than 10,000 displaced persons.  

As soon as the train network was closed down in 1975 work began on the museum. The large building has high ceilings and is very atmospheric. There are many old railway carts that have been restored and can be visited including the one specially created for the visit of Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip in 1960.

3. Get a photo of the original Fourah Bay College Building

One of the most photographed spots in Freetown, Fourah Bay College opened in 1827. It was the first western-style university in modern Africa. This magnificent old building is now an attractive ruin, thus the many photos.

4. See the Queen’s signature at St George’s Cathedral

Built between 1817 and 1828, this Anglican church is perhaps the most well-known church in Sierra Leone. The attractive brown brick building has a clock tower and quite grand interior with red velvet seats, white columns and walls, and a high wooden ceiling.

Don’t leave without checking out the guest book. It will most likely be sitting casually on a back pew. The visitor’s book dates back to 1960. The first page contains the signatures of Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip.

The visitor’s book has been there since 1960, and it is possible to see the signatures of Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip.

5. Go shopping at the Tourist Market

Housed in a caramel-colored building, this market for tourists is split over two levels and is a great place to pick up souvenirs. If you have marveled at some of the colorful outfits and handbags women wear in Freetown, this is the place to get your own. I bought a great pair of sandals and a handbag.

6. Learn about the country’s culture at the Sierra Leone National Museum

The Sierra Leone museum is focused on cultural heritage rather than history and is a great place to learn more about this fascinating country. Sierra Leone is made up of 18 different ethnic groups. 60% of the population is Muslim, 35% Christian and the remaining 5% are Juju.

The museum is home to some interesting masks and costumes, as well as some slightly scary-looking tribal mannequins that are all used in different cultural ceremonies.

The Sierra Leone National Museum tells the stories of some of the different tribal chiefs in Sierra Leone. One of the most interesting is the tale of Bai Bureh and the Hut Tax War. I won’t ruin it for you!

Fun Fact: Sierra Leone means lion mountain It was actually named by the Portuguese. They arrived during the rainy season and thought the mountains looked like a lion.

7. Learn about Reconciliation at the Peace and Cultural Monument

First opened in 2013, the Peace and Culture Monument is an outdoor exhibit that provides an overview of the key phases of war and peace in the history of Sierra Leone. For me, the most interesting piece of Sierra Leone history is the most recent.

Our guide explained how at the end of the Civil War, communities would not accept the return of those who had been soldiers. This led the country to undertake a national reconciliation process which is commemorated in this monument.

The Peace and Cultural Monument is located across the road from the office of the President of Sierra Leone.

8. Visit the National Symbol of Freetown

The national symbol of Freetown is a 500-year-old cotton tree located in the middle of the roundabout next to the Peace Monument. It is huge! Repatriated slaves would visit this tree to pray and give thanks for their freedom.

9. See the Board Houses of Freetown

The Board Houses are wooden structures that were built by newly repatriated slaves in Freetown. Some of the houses date back as far as 1792. Head to Pademba Road to see some of the remaining Board Houses.

10. See Freetown from Leicester Peak

This is the highest point in Freetown and the view is absolutely spectacular. Walking up to Leicester Peak is possible, but you would have to be very keen. The roads are rough, so definitely get a driver but don’t miss visiting Leicester Peak.

11. Have lunch at the Crown Bakery

The Crown bakery is an institution in Freetown. This popular restaurant has been running for 32 years. Its Lebanese owners serve up an extensive menu, including an outstanding chargrilled chicken burger. They also have some good-looking cakes on offer and an espresso machine. This was the best coffee I had in Sierra Leone.

12. Have a drink and watch the sunset at Roy’s Beach Bar

One of the most popular restaurants and bars along Freetown’s Lumley Beach Road, head to Roy’s Beach Bar and get a table undercover near the sea and sit and watch the sunset while enjoying a wine or a beer.

The food at Roy’s is also great – loads of fresh seafood grilled. I highly recommend the shrimp. This is a comfortable easy bar that is popular with both locals and tourists. I liked it so much I came here two evenings in a row.

Outside Freetown

13. learn about the past on bunce island.

This UNESCO-listed site was a sacred island before the British arrived in 1670. Under British rule, it became a major slave fort on the west coast of Africa. From about 1756 until the British outlawed slavery in 1808, approx. 30,000 people passed through the island and onto slave ships bound for the Americas. Up to 10,000 people at a time were held on the island.

Today no one lives on the island as it was essentially abandoned in 1835. This gives it a somewhat haunted air. Today visitors can see the fort’s remains, old canons and several other buildings on the island. While there are some helpful signs on the island, it really needs a guide to bring it to life.

Bunce Island is a one-hour boat trip (30 km) from Freetown. It is an interesting ride as the boat travels along the peninsula, giving a good sense of Freetown’s geography.

14. Tasso Island

This 2-kilometre island is where slaves were first held in Sierra Leone. However, it proved to offer too many opportunities for escape, so the slaves were moved to Bunce Island.

Today Tasso Island is a fishing community often visited on a day trip with Bunce Island. Head to Tasso resort and have a seafood lunch on the beach. The resort also has rustic cabins on the beach if you want to stay the night.

15. Visit Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary

A visit to Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary is a must on any visit to Sierra Leone. Tacugama opened in 1995 intending to rehabilitate orphaned chimpanzees. It is not a zoo. Many of the chimpanzees at Tacugama have been traumatized. The chimps are categorized into different groups depending on their circumstances and how long they have been at the sanctuary.

The animals are essentially taught or re-taught the skills they will need to survive in the wild. At any given time, Tacugama is home to around 100 chimpanzees, all of which have been named. The oldest chimp at Tacugama when I visited was 44-year-old Tom.

Visitors can see the chimps from different walkways through the sanctuary on guided tours. There are four tours per day, each with a maximum of ten people, so do book in advance to avoid disappointment. Tacugama also has eco-lodges if you’re interested in spending the night.

Visitors can also become chimp guardians for just USD$60. It costs USD$2500 a year for Tacugama to take care of each chimpanzee.

Fun Fact: The Chimpanzee was declared the national animal of Sierra Leone in 2019.

16. Visit Banana Island

Lovely Banana Island is actually made up of three small islands (Dublin, Ricketts and Mes-Meheux), which are home to just 800 people. Dublin island is the largest and most developed of the three and home to the charming Bafa Resort (more about that in places to stay).

Beaches are dotted around the island’s shores, framed by palm trees. The island is known for great snorkeling and diving. But the cute little golden beaches and with their large blue-black rocks seem most suited to me to a hammock and a good book.

There are banana trees on banana island as well as lots of other fruit trees and tropical flowers. However, the island was named Banana Island for its shape rather than the fruit.

Catch a boat from Kent Beach to Banana Island. It is a 30 minute journey. Or visit on a day trip from Freetown or many spots along the Freetown Peninsula.

17. Visit a Traditional Fishing Community

A ninety-minute drive south of Freetown, Tombo has been a fishing village since pre-colonial times. Today it offers an opportunity to see a real West African fishing village in action. Our guides at VSL were able to organise for us to visit the village with one of its local leaders.

Our “tour” covered the process of putting out the colorful fishing nets, bringing them back in and then smoking the fish. It is a great opportunity to see how a bustling fishing village actually operates.

18. Enjoy some African Music in Whale Bay

When I visited Sierra Leone, I didn’t know anyone who had ever visited the country. So imagine my surprise when a message came up on Facebook messenger from a travel journalist I had visited Normandy with the previous year telling me she was also in Sierra Leone!

Her mother-in-law, Sandra and partner Eamon, built a beautiful house in Whale Bay and they now work with their community to support the local children’s education. This takes many different forms from teaching them dances and songs from the region, the importance of play, support in their studies and much more.

Drop Sandra and Eamon a line and you can visit and possibly watch them teaching the local children traditional Sierra Leonean dances and songs. And if Sandra doesn’t have any family in town you may even be able to stay at Boma Gardens.

19. Marvel at the White Sands on Tokeh Beach

Before the Civil War, Tokeh Beach was the place to go in Sierra Leone. There was even a helicopter pad at Tokeh beach so visitors could fly there straight from the airport. It is easy to see why and I have to say this was the best beach in Sierra Leone.

Why? The sand is so white and squeaky clean. The water is super clean and clear – it almost doesn’t feel like seawater. It feels so clean. There is also an atmospheric old wooden pier and charming beach huts.

Tokeh beach is 18 miles south of central Freetown

20. Marvel even more at the River No 2 Beach

No 2 River Beach is aesthetically the most stunning beach in Sierra Leone. A Bounty Bar ad was once filmed here. The beach is called River No 2 because River no 2 flows into it.

The sand is a perfect white and squeaky clean. The sand swirls in and out of the turquoise sea and river and has the backdrop of Sierra Leone’s green mountains. All of this makes for a visually stunning scene.

River No 2 is also an excellent beach for swimming as there aren’t many rocks and the waves are pretty gentle near the shore.

21. Visit Sierra Leone’s Surf Beach

If you’re looking for a surf beach in Sierra Leone, Bureh Beach is the place to go. A 90-minute drive south of Freetown, this beautiful beach has clean golden sands and clear water.

Bureh beach is busy but it doesn’t feel overly touristy. There is camping, shopping, yoga, massage, canoeing, and many ways to relax. Of all the beaches I visited in Sierra Leone, this one had the strongest community feel. And when the tide is low at Bureh Beach, it is possible to walk out to the Mangrove Forest.

Learn more about the country’s famous beaches in my article on the 11 Best Sierra Leone Beaches .

Further Exploration in Sierra Leone

I didn’t actually get to visit the places in this section. Instead, I quizzed my awesome VSL guide about the other best places to visit in Sierra Leone.

For Hiking:

Picket Hills can be visited on a day trip from Freetown, but it will take about 7 hours to get up and back

Bintumani Mountain is the highest mountain in West Africa. It is a two-day hike, and apparently, it is so steep coming down that the only option is to do so on your bottom!

Kangaree Hills is an 8 hour drive from Freetown and has camping options

Head up country to the Warra Warra mountain of Kabele. It is approx. a 90-minute hike up and down and offers amazing views best seen in the morning or evening.

Tiwai island is an animal sanctuary. It is home to 11 species of monkeys and more than 700 different butterfly species.

Outamba-Kilimi National Park on the Kabale River is one of the biggest national parks in Sierra Leone. It is home to 10 species of monkeys, chimpanzees, hippos, and elephants near the border with Guinea.

Turtle island comprises 8 micro islands off the western coast of Sherbro Island. Waters are clear and flat and you may well see sea turtles and/or dolpins. The downside of Turtle Island is that it is located four hours by speedboat from Freetown so it is quite a journey.

One of the biggest rainforests in Sierra Leone is Gola Rain Forest. The forest stretches into Liberia and is protected in both countries. It is home to the rare Picatartis bird.

Finally, if you are interested in Sierra Leone’s diamond mines, head to Kono in the East of the country. It is possible to visit a diamond mine and learn about the process.

Where to Stay in Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone is re-developing its tourism industry so they don’t yet have what I would usually consider being boutique hotels. But there are some charming and comfortable options that will allow you to get the most out of the country’s beautiful beaches.

Home Suites Hotel is probably the closest thing to a proper boutique hotel in Freetown. Located in the popular Aberdeen neighborhood, they offer a range of rooms from deluxe to golden suites. They have a pool and a good-sized cross fit gym and The Swan restaurant.

I visited Home Suites Hotel, but they were fully booked, so I couldn’t see a room. However, based on the lobby area and website, I would recommend this as the best option for boutique hotel lovers in Freetown.

The Atlantic Lumley hotel has a great location on Freetown’s main beach road and most importantly, it is just a short walk from Roy’s. The rooms are large and clean and certainly more luxurious than some other hotels in Sierra Leone.

I wouldn’t call the design aesthetic boutique, but there are wooden floors, white walls, and good air conditioning. The bathrooms are large with a walk-in shower that has good water pressure.

This Freetown hotel has a courtyard-style setup with a restaurant in the middle. They make a pretty good pizza!

Whilst at Tokeh Beach Resort I met a Swedish couple who had stayed at two other hotels in Freetown that they recommended. The first was Mamba Point Hotel and the second was Toma Boutique Hotel , both located in the Aberdeen area.

Finally, the “safest” option for accommodation in Freetown is the Radisson Blu . It has a pool, gym and the quality of room you would expect from the Radisson eg Nespresso machines etc. But it is unlikely that you will feel much like you are actually in Sierra Leone.

Banana Island

Bafa Resort is one of the few places to stay on Banana Island and probably the nicest. This glamping resort is located on the beach. There is access to several small beach spots and a large central area for sitting and lounging or drinking.

The highlight of Bafa Resort is the funky beach bar, where they serve up some fantastic cocktails. The food was also outstanding. I enjoyed a delicious papaya salad as well as some more fantastic grilled fish.

The tents at Bafa Resort have a proper double mattress with sheets etc, inside as well as a fan. Power is only available in the evenings in the tent but let’s face it you’re not going to be in there during the day. Showers and toilets are in a separate block.

Bafa Resort is rustic, so if that is your thing, it is a perfect place to escape the world. Otherwise, stay one night and enjoy waking up to the sea or take a day trip and have a delicious lunch at Bafa Resort.

Tokeh Beach

Perfectly located on the beach, Tokeh Beach Resort has a range of accommodation options from basic wooden huts to standard rooms (Tokeh Sands) and villas (Tokeh Palms). There is a pool at Tokeh Palms that guests at Tokeh Sands can use.

I stayed at Tokeh Sands in a standard room. The rooms are large and clean. Power is only available in the rooms from 730pm to 730am, so you must time your shower (power includes hot water). But importantly you can run the air conditioning all night. To be honest, this didn’t feel like that much of an issue as the hotel’s central area has wifi 24/7.

Wooden loungers are dotted along the beach and as you head to them a friendly staff member will grab you a light mattress and help you with an umbrella if needed. And they will also bring you drinks. I so enjoyed lying on the lounge reading my book and popping in and out of the crystal clear water.

Tokeh Beach Resort is also justifiably known for making outstanding cocktails – don’t miss the ginger mojito. They also put on a great meal. Like everywhere I ate in Sierra Leone, there is fantastic local grilled fish and seafood. But at Tokeh Sands they served up the largest lobster I have ever seen.

Known as the most luxurious accommodation option on the peninsula, The Place at Tokeh Beach also has a great location. It has chalets dotted along the beach and a restaurant just off the beach with a full bar. They also have a very nice large swimming pool sitting just near the beach.

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The Sierra Leone National Tourism Board covered the cost of my airfare and all on the ground costs for this trip including the use of VSL’s excellent services. But as always, my opinions are my own. Just so you know, this post may contain some affiliate links. That means if you click through and end up making a purchase I will receive a small commission. I wanted to make sure you were aware of this.

Amanda O’Brien is the creator and editor of The Boutique Adventurer. She has visited 80 countries and is a member of the British Guild of Travel Writers as well as the IFTWTA. She is passionate about wine had has just completed Level 3 of the WSET. Born in Australia, she lives in London.

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Top 15 things to do in sierra leone + 7 day itinerary.

I think it’s fair to say that Sierra Leone is not a popular travel destination, but that doesn’t mean there’s an amazing wealth of epic things to do here!

From cultural and historic sites, through to idyllic Atlantic beaches and epic wildlife spots, this off-the-beaten-track beauty offers more than enough to keep you entertained for at least 7 days.

In fact, I think that a week is the perfect time to explore this country and at the bottom of this article, I give you a suggested 7 day itinerary too.

And the perfect time to undertake this itinerary is during Sierra Leone’s dry season.

Running from December to February, this is the coolest and least humid time of the year to visit this country, not to mention the months with the least rain too.

And no need to worry about the crowds during high season, one of the least travelled countries I’ve been to, you won’t be fighting other tourists when it comes to exploring these top 15 things to do in Sierra Leone…

Related Posts

• 21 Things to Know Before You Travel Sierra Leone
• Perfect 2 West Africa Itinerary
• What to Wear in Sierra Leone: Complete Packing Guide

My trip to Sierra Leone was sponsored by the Sierra Leone National Tourist Board, but as always, all views are my own.

This page contains affiliate links meaning Big World Small Pockets may receive a small commission on any purchases at no extra cost to you.

#1 Head to Freetown’s Museums

I’m kicking off this list of the best things to do in Sierra Leone in the country’s capital – Freetown.

After all, this is where most travellers are likely to begin their journey, given the country’s only international airport is located just beyond the city.

After your arrival, I definitely recommend spending a day or 2 in Freetown, not only to get acquainted with this West African country (especially if it’s your first visit to the region), but also because there’s some great cultural and historical sights to see here.

The famous Cotton Tree and Peace and Cultural Monument are certainly worth a look in, as is St Georges Church, the Central Mosque and the Big Market (great for souvenirs), but top of my list in the capital are the museums.

The National Museum is a good place to start to learn more about the 18 ethnic communities that form the majority of Sierra Leone’s population, as well as the country’s history and development.

There’s 2 main parts to the museum and taking a guide to show you around is a good idea as the signage is pretty scant!

After that, don’t miss the National Railway Museum, where enthusiastic staff will share the tale of the railway’s peak in Sierra Leone, as well as its sad demise.

See the train carriage designed for Queen Elizabeth II when she visited this Commonwealth nation in 1952.

Learn more about the top 15 things to do in Freetown here .

#2 Savour an Aberdeen Sundowner

And after all that city sightseeing (which, let’s face it, is usually a rather sweaty affair in this part of the world!), it’s time to relax with an evening drink.

And there’s no better place to do just that in Freetown than along the beachfront promenade in Aberdeen.

One of the most well-heeled districts in the city, and the area where you’ll find most hotels and tourist services, Aberdeen is situated right along the Atlantic coastline, which means it offers some gorgeous coastal sunsets.

And the perfect place to take one in is from one of the beachside bars.

There’s tons to choose from here, but personally, I’m a  huge fan of Roy’s. It offers a great mix of tourists, locals and expats in a friendly and safe atmosphere. It’s well-priced and has good food too.

What’s not to love?!

And if you’re looking for somewhere to stay nearby in Aberdeen, then check out this guide I wrote to the best Freetown hotels .

#3 Relax at Tokeh Beach

This top thing to do in Sierra Leone actually makes for the perfect end to your trip here, but I’ve included it in at number 3, because it’s situated just down the road from Freetown.

Less than an hour’s drive away from the capital and you’ll find yourself at the country’s most stunning beach in my opinion.

Palm tree-fringed white sandy days, lapped gently by the Atlantic waves, are what life is all about in this peaceful spot and, if you’re anything near as much of a beach lover as am I, then this one is a must!

The perfect place to take in all the beauty of this gorgeous sandy strip is Token Beach Resort.

Head for an amazing lunch, or why not treat yourself and spend a night or two?

That way you get to enjoy an amazing sunset from the onsite restaurant and a few delicious cocktails from the bar here too.

If I had to choose a holiday highlight from this list of great things to do in Freetown, this would probably be it!

#4 Eat Amazing Seafood

And another epic holiday treat you can indulge in at the Tokeh Beach Resort, as well as pretty much anywhere along the coast of this country, is eat amazing seafood.

Caught fresh daily and plucked from the nearby Atlantic just hours before ending up on your plate, you’ll probably never have such delicious and affordable lobster, crabs, shrimp, snapper or sole in your life!

To be totally transparent, I actually don’t eat fish (shout out to my fellow veggies), but my co-travellers in Sierra Leone were mad for it and told me it was some of the best they’ve ever eaten.

Best to take their word for it!

#5 Stroll to No 2 Beach

And another place you can enjoy great seafood and relax at the coast – even on a half day trip from Freetown – is No 2 Beach.

It’s also possible to reach this lovely enclave on foot from Tokeh Beach.

Just a half an hour walk along the sand and then a quick boat ride across the No 2 River Estuary, and you can reach No 2 Beach for lunch from Tokeh.

Run by the local community here, the cafes, accommodation and markets at No 2 are part of a sustainable tourism development and a trip here is a great way to support this super local initiative.

It’s also a gorgeous sandy spot – one which locals flock to at the weekend to enjoy a good time.

#6 Learn About the Significance of Bunce Island

But now it’s time to head off the mainland and away to some of the islands that scatter the Freetown peninsula on this list of the best things to do in Sierra Leone.

If you’re looking for a historic site that tells an important part of this country’s story, Bunce Island makes for a great half day trip from Freetown.

Or you can combine it with nearby Tasso Island for a great full day trip.

A former slave colony, Bunce Island is home to one of the most significant slave fortresses in West Africa.

Now lying in ruins, it’s nevertheless still deeply moving and poignant to visit.

An organised tour with a guide is the best way to really get to grips with the history of this place, as well as to understand the role colonialism, as well as slavery, had and has on Sierra Leone.

Learn more in this visitor guide to Bunce Island .

#7 Chill Out on Banana Island

And another great island that lies off the coast of the Freetown Peninsula is Banana Island.

Actually an archipelago of 3 islands, the largest is Dublin, which is where most of the tourist services are.

And by tourist services I mean some simple accommodation options, a tiny village and a beach where simple boats that bring you to the island pull up!

But trust me, this place really is an amazing off-grid spot just waiting to be discovered.

Snorkelling, diving and kayaking are all on offer from some of the coastal accommodation options here and, of course, there’s delicious fish to eat and beaches to enjoy!

Learn more in this guide I wrote to visiting Banana Island .

#8 Visit York & the Boma Gardens Project

To get to Banana Island, you usually have to take a boat from a town called Kent.

Yes – there’s a lot of hangovers from the British colonial rule here.

And another place close to Kent, in Sierra Leone terms, is York. 

York’s layout and architecture are reminiscent of those in the southern states of the US States – a testament to the early settlers who began a new life here in the 19th century.

During World War II, Sierra Leone’s royal family were stationed in the community and the “King Yard” is still here.

And not far from York is a great community project that’s well worth a visit.

Boma Garden run music and dance workshops with local children and visiting this project to see the amazing work being done and support this initiative is sure to be one of the most rewarding this to do in Sierra Leone.

Learn more via Boma Garden’s Facebook page here .

#9 Surf at Bureh Beach

And not far from York and the Boma Garden project is the great backpacker hang-out spot of Bureh Beach.

Another of Sierra Leone’s top beaches , this gorgeous sandy spot has some simple lodgings with local beachside restaurants.

Those on long West African overland journeys often stop here and chill out for a few days learning to surf and enjoying yoga classes amidst the beautiful surroundings.

#10 See Pygmy Hippos at Tiwai Island

But if it’s wildlife you want to spot in Sierra Leone, then one place you have to head for is Tiwai Island.

It’s best to take a tour to get here, as this will include your transport to the islands around the Tiwai Wildlife Sanctuary.

As no one on Tiwai itself, except a small research team, it’s in nearby mainland villages that you’ll find accommodation (mostly camping) and food options.

You can then take a boat to the island to explore the amazing scenery here and to hopefully spot the unique pygmy hippos that call this place home!

Hiking is also available on the island, with the chance to spot a ton of amazing butterflies, monkeys and birds (including hornbills that sound like helicopters!), as well as to admire the lush tropical landscape.

#11 Explore Gola Rainforest National Park

And located close to Tiwai Island is the fantastic Gola Rainforest National Park – another must see place in Sierra Leone.

If you missed the pygmy hippos in Tiwai, Gola provides your second chance to see them, as well as spot Colobus monkeys, birds (including the rare picathartes), reptiles and creepy crawlies.

Staying with locals in simple accommodation within the park is the only option here, but it’s a real adventure for those who aren’t scared to rough it a little.

You can also enjoy simple local food cooked by the community and enjoy the cultural experiences they showcase too.

#12 Check out Our Closest Relative at the Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary

And if it’s more wildlife you’re after, or you want to experience a bit more comfort during your time in this country, one of the top things to do in Sierra Leone is to visit the Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary.

Located just outside of Freetown, again this is a perfect half day excursion from the capital.

Time your visit to coincide with one of the daily tours, when you’ll be led by an experienced staff member around this rehabilitation project to learn more about the chimps, their lives and behaviours and to get to see them pretty close as well.

An amazing experience, visiting Tacugama is a great way to support this important conservation trust and the work they do to rescue and rehabilitate orphaned and abused chimps.

You can even stay onsite to enjoy hikes and bird watching experiences too if you want to extend your time here.

On the way to Tacugama, don’t miss the epic Leicester Peak lookout which gives amazing views over the whole of Freetown.

Learn more about visiting the Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary in this post I wrote all about it.

#13 Spot Elepants in Outamba-Kilimi National Park

And back to the national parks we go on this list of the top things to do in Sierra Leone, because if you’re keen to explore further inland in this country, the Outamba-Kilimi National Park shouldn’t be missed.

One of the country’s top safari spots, and the first national park in Sierra Leone, you can again see monkeys (10 species including chimpanzees), hippos, birds and even potentially elephants in this epic spot.

Sadly the elephant numbers are in decline due to illegal hunting, but there is now an ongoing project to try and eradicate poaching and logging here.

Enjoy a safari along the river here, camp under the stars and relish visiting a place few visitors get to.

#14 Climb a Mountain

And if it’s off the beaten track you want (which in a country like Sierra Leone says quite a lot!), then the perfect thing to do is climb one of this country’s mountains.

A great option is Pickett Hills, which can be enjoyed as a day trip from Freetown.

A 7 hour return, this hike offers amazing views of the whole peninsula.

Alternatively, the Kangari Hills is another option from Freetown.

An 8 hour drive from the capital, this is an overnight trip, where camping is available on the mountain to help you enjoy it for longer

Another option is the Walla Walla Mountain near the town of Kabala.

This 1.5 hour return hike offers lovely views of the town and the high agricultural landscape of the surrounding altitude area.

And finally, Bintumani Mountain, also known as Loma Mountain, is the highest mountain in West Africa.

This 2 day hike involves an overnight camp on the side of the mountain (where it gets seriously cold btw!) and lots of scrabbling as well as steep inclines, so is not for the faint-hearted!

Only suitable for experienced, fit and healthy hikers, buffalo can sometimes be spotted on the ascent here.

#15 Discover the Turtle Islands

And finally, we come to Sierra Leone’s remote paradise –  the Turtle Islands.

A 4 hour speedboat from Freetown, you need a longer trip to really justify the trip out here, but take the plunge and you’ll be rewarded with amazing tropical islands, largely untouched by tourism.

You can also access these islands from Banana Island, but be aware you’ll have to take everything with you, including camping gear, water and food.

There’s no electricity and no running water, but brave this gorgeous place and you’ll have an amazing time with warm locals and fabulous nights sleeping under the stars.

How to Spend 7 Days in Sierra Leone

Day 1: Explore Freetown including the museums and cultural attractions. Visit Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary.

Day 2: Day trip to Bunce and Tasso Island

Day 3: Head to Banana Islands

Day 4 & 5: Visit Tiwai Island & Gola National Park

Day 6: Visit York and Bureh Beach for surf lessons or hiking adventures

Day 7: Hit up Tokeh and No 2 Beaches

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Mini Travel Guide to Sierra Leone

How Long to Visit For?

1 week is a good amount of time to see a lot that Sierra Leone has to offer, including Freetown, the surrounding beaches and islands, plus some of the nearby wildlife destinations too, such as Tiwai Island.

When to Visit?

The best time to visit Sierra Leone is between December and February.

Check out this full guide I wrote to this country’s weather and climate.

How to Get There?

Most travellers arrive into Sierra Leone via the capital’s international airport.

Flights from Europe are direct with Brussels Airways and Air France, or via Casablanca with Royal Air Maroc.

Kenya Airways and Turkish Airlines also operate flights here from other destinations.

As always I use Skyscanner to find the best prices.

To get from the airport to central Freetown, it’s then best to take the ferry service, which is timed to run with arriving flights.

Sea Bird Express are the main operator and tickets cost $45 USD.

The ticket office is located outside the airport, just across the street from the arrivals hall.

Learn more in this post I wrote all about arriving into Sierra Leone’s airport.

How to Get Around?

It’s best to get around Sierra Leone care of a tour company or an arranged driver.

Visit Sierra Leone can help with both, including visits to explore Freetown and trips to Banana Island.

Travel Insurance for Sierra Leone

Alternatively, if you’re a long-term traveller, digital nomad or frequent remote worker seeking travel health cover, check out Safetywing’s Nomad Insurance policies.

Travel Money in Sierra Leone

Cash is king in Sierra Leone, so I advise bringing lots of USD, Euros or Pound Sterling with you, which can then be exchanged in banks or on the street in Freetown.

Don’t rely on ATMs, even in the capital, as many don’t work and cash withdrawals are limited.

Paying by card in this country is really only available in top-end hotels, restaurants and bars.

On the occasion that you can pay by card (and as a good backup option generally when you travel), I highly recommend a Wise card.

The easy way to spend abroad with real exchange rates and no sneaky transaction fees, I never go anywhere without mine these days. Sign up to get yours here .

Travel Health

You need a Yellow Fever certificate, as well as a Covid-19 vaccination certificate to be granted entry to Sierra Leone.

Bring paper copies of both to show officials at your point of entry.

Always consult a health practitioner before you travel to West Africa. They will advise you about other recommended vaccinations to get ahead of your trip, as well as about any anti-malaria medication you may need.

Where to Travel After Sierra Leone?

After Sierra Leone, I travelled north to Senegal.

Learn more about travelling with fantastic West African country here.

PIN IT TO PINTEREST!

That’s my guide to the 15 best things to do in Sierra Leone.

Are you planning to head to this amazing west African country?

Have any more questions about it?

Then don’t hesitate to drop them in the comments box below and I’ll get back to you…

Creator of Big World Small Pockets, Stephanie Parker is a travel addict! Originally from Jersey in the Channel Islands, Stephanie adventures the world collecting tips, advice and stories, to share with a smile

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15 Things You Should Know Before Visiting Sierra Leone

Travelling in Sierra Leone (or as the locals call it, ‘Salone’) was an amazing experience.

But what I found when I began my research, is that there is very little written about this wonderful country.

It’s not an ‘easy’ country to travel in because there isn’t a lot of tourism infrastructure in place and it’s very much off the beaten track. In my opinion, that’s also one of the biggest reasons for going there and why and I always include it in my top 10 African countries to visit !

So to help you have a smooth and awesome trip, I’ve pulled together a list of tips for travelling Sierra Leone . Things that I learned the hard way… so you don’t have to. Yay!

Table of Contents

Things To Know Before You Visit Sierra Leone

1. getting your sierra leone visa.

Most visitors to Sierra Leone need a visa to enter unless they are from one of the ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African State) countries.

UPDATE: As of 2019, citizens of most countries can obtain a visa on arrival (you used to have to apply in advance). To check if you can, click here . This is great news and makes things a whole lot easier! The visa costs $80, which must be paid in USD. As for anywhere else in Africa, the bills must be new (dated 2009 and later) and be unmarked and undamaged.

When I visited (in 2018), I had to obtain my visa in advance. This is how I did it: 

I applied via the British Embassy in London and the process was very quick and (relatively) easy if you have a few things in place:

• Download the form from the Sierra Leone High Commission website  (UK only – other countries have their own).
• Pay for your Sierra Leone visa at your bank and get a proof of payment (the bank details for the Sierra Leonian embassy are on their website).
• Send off your completed form along with an invitation letter from your host, your passport, Yellow Fever certificate, passport photo and proof of payment. You must send this recorded delivery and make sure you include a self-addressed return recorded delivery envelope. 

My passport and visa were back with me in 48 hours. I almost fell over when the postman handed me the envelope back.

However one of my girls waited a couple of weeks as they lost her proof of payment slip, twice.

The visa is valid for 90 days from the day it is processed, so you don’t want to apply too early but you also don’t want to apply too late in case of delays.

VSL has a great visa service , however for British people, it costs a lot more to do it this way, so you may prefer to apply via the embassy in London, either in person or by post. For Americans, it is much easier to apply via VSL, rather than applying via the embassy in Washington DC and the cost difference was minimal.

2. You’ll Need a Yellow Fever Certificate

Every visitor to Sierra Leone needs to have a proof of Yellow Fever vaccination and you may have to send it off when you apply for your visa, so if you don’t have it already, make sure you get it in good time.

It takes around 10 days for the Yellow Fever vaccine to become effective, so don’t leave it too late. 

3. The ‘Official’ Language is English

I was always put off from travelling in West Africa because I can only speak a little bit of French (think Joey from Friends), but one thing that may surprise you is that Sierra Leone’s official language is English, not French like many of the surrounding countries.

Saying that I found that once you’re out of the cities and in the villages, English isn’t that well-spoken (despite the children being taught in English in schools – this is a whole other issue), so you may struggle if you don’t have a local guide with you, especially in more remote places. But generally speaking, anywhere that hosts tourists will usually have at least a few English speakers.

The most widely spoken language is Krio (around 90% of the population speak it), an English-based creole language . As an English speaker, Krio is relatively easy to understand but much harder to speak.

The other main languages are Mende and Temne, named after the two dominant tribes, plus there are a number of regional languages too.

4. The Currency of Sierra Leone is the ‘Leone’

The currency of Sierra Leone is the Sierra Leonian Leone (SLL) and the current exchange rate is around 13,800 Leones to the British Pound and 10,000 to the US Dollar. The biggest banknote is worth 10,000 Leones.

It’s a closed currency meaning that you can only get it once you are there.

5. Cash is King, Especially Outside of Freetown

In the provinces, there are very few places that will accept cards, so make sure you have enough cash with you before leaving Freetown, unless you are passing through another city.

A mix of US Dollars and Leones is best. You can also change Euros and GBP. Which leads me to my next point…

6. There Aren’t Many ATM’s

ATM’s are very few and far between in Sierra Leone and even when you find them, you can’t always get cash out of them.

And even when you do, you’re there for about ten years because you can only usually get around 400,000 Leones ($50) out at any one time (more than that literally won’t fit out of the slot) so you have to just keep putting your card back in again and again.

There are a few ATM’s in Freetown and at Lungi International Airport and we also found some in Bo. I believe there are some in other cities but we didn’t visit them. 

You can also get a cash advance on your card from Rokel Commercial Bank using your passport.

7. Take Dollars (and maybe also Pounds or Euros if that’s your own currency) 

Because of the above-mentioned ‘challenges’, I found that it is much easier to take cash with you to exchange (Dollars, GBP and Euro are best – in that order), rather than trying to take money out of the ATM.

Dollars can also be used to pay for hotels and some activities, but you’ll need local money for markets, restaurants, tips and some activities.

UPDATE: As of August 2019, you will no longer be able to pay for things in foreign currency (this is something I heard on the grapevine) so you will definitely need to exchange or use the ATM’s.

Like pretty much everywhere else in Africa, higher denominations are better ($50, $100 bills) and they should be dated on or after 2013 if possible for $100’s and 2006 (later if possible) for $50’s.

The most common way to change money is via the moneychangers (known as ‘dollar boys’) on the street (they’re everywhere), however, just be aware that this is illegal so is a risk.

The banks give relatively good rates too and you can also change money in some hotels, shops and even pharmacies if there is nowhere else.

8. You’re Going to Need a Bigger Bag

Obviously, the more money you change to leones, the bigger the bag/purse you’re going to need to carry it all in.

Think of it this way, if you have $50 worth of leones (around 500,000) you’re going to have at least 50 notes in your wallet. 

One of our group dinners cost $215. Not much really for a group of 7. But that is 2.1 million leones (at least 210 notes and some as we had smaller denominations in there too) which took quite a while to count, especially after a few glasses of wine!

9. If You Haven’t Eaten Rice, You Haven’t Eaten

The staple food is rice and Sierra Leonians will often tell you that if they haven’t had rice, they haven’t eaten. They love the stuff. Rice is to A Sierra Leonian, what ugali is to a Kenyan, so you’ll eat a lot of it.

But there are lots of other great food too, groundnut stew, potato leaf stew, okra, loads of fresh fish (some of the best I’ve ever had), plus loads of delicious fruit and coconuts.

Star is the main local beer and you may also get to try some palm wine too.

There is also a large Lebanese ex-pat community in Sierra Leone, so you’ll be surprised at how much great Lebanese food there is on offer too! Which means lots of yummy hummus….

10. You’ll Probably Never See a Pygmy Hippo

One of the major highlights of Sierra Leone is seeing a pygmy hippo. Or so we’re told.

Sorry to be a party pooper, but you’re probably never going to see one. They are very rare and very elusive and even the researchers who camp out for weeks on end don’t see them very often.

I mean there’s a chance, but… don’t count on it.

For the record, I do a fantastic pygmy hippo impression and I will show you if you come to Sierra Leone with me . That’s a promise.

11. “Oporto, Oporto”

White foreigners are called ‘Oporto, which is the equivalent of “Mzungu” in East and parts of Southern Africa.

The word is named after the Portuguese explorer, Pedro de Sintra, one of the first European visitors to the area and the person who named the country ‘Sierra Leoa’ meaning Lion Mountains.

So if you hear this being called out a lot when you walk/drive-by (usually by very excited children), now you know why.

12. Avoid the Rainy Season

Sierra Leone has two distinct seasons. The rainy season. And the dry season.

The “best” time to Visit is Sierra Leone is in the dry season, between November and April, when the roads are at their best, making it easier to get around.

Most visitors to the country travel between December and February. However, this is when the Harmattan wind blows, giving the sky a hazy look and making the air very hot and dry.

March and April are dry, but very hot and humid. Having travelled in March, I can vouch for that – I was a total Sweaty Betty for most of the trip.

May sees the start of the rains, but they’re not too bad yet and this is when the annual Street Child Marathon takes places.

June to October brings the bulk of the rains, with July and August being the wettest months. This time of year is best avoided as roads can become completely impassable, mudslides are common and the mosquitoes are at their worst.

However, September – November can be pleasant months to travel when the rain has died down mostly but the sky is clear and dust-free (the Harmattan winds arrive from the Sahara in December, making the air a dusty).

13. The Tourist Trail Isn’t Quite ‘There’ Yet

Travel in Sierra Leone is unique because the tourist trail isn’t quite there yet.

It’s there, but it’s not well-trodden and polished the way it is in other parts of Africa. That’s also what makes Sierra Leone so awesome.

I loved that when we turned up in the villages, we weren’t just churned through the tourism wheel. We were a real novelty. Everyone was so welcoming and genuinely happy to see us. 

Sometimes it was as though they didn’t really know what to do with us and we were left awkwardly hanging around whilst a plan was put in place, even though we were expected.

It was real. It was perfect.

14. It’s Not the Best Place for a Solo Traveller

I’ll say it again, travelling in Sierra Leone was an amazing experience.

In fact, it’s my favourite travel experience of the last few years, maybe on par with the climbing Mount Nyiragongo in the DRC , swimming with whale sharks in Mozambique and road-tripping Botswana .

But it’s not the easiest place for a solo traveller. 

Don’t get me wrong, Sierra Leone felt very safe to me and as a female traveller, I had no particular worries at all. I received far less hassle and far fewer marriage proposals here than I do in Tanzania or Malawi.

However, we barely saw any other tourists. Everyone we met was either a visiting Sierra Leonian, a resident Sierra Leonian, an NGO worker or a business traveller. 

So if you’re going to Sierra Leone with the intention of making some buddies to travel around with, to experience things with and to share costs with, then you may be disappointed. We did go in March, at the very end of the season, so it may be a bit easier to meet people in the busier months of December, January or February.

But if you’re a pretty intrepid traveller who likes alone time, then you might love travelling solo in Sierra Leone. 

Not saying that you won’t meet any locals, of course, you will and that’s great. But they all have jobs to do and aren’t there to entertain you the whole time, so you may find yourself a little lonely, especially during the evenings.

Also, as a group, we were able to do really cool things like visiting the remote Turtle Islands. As a solo traveller, that wouldn’t have been possible for me as it’s very expensive due to the complex logistics involved. 

I love to travel solo and don’t mind my own company, but I don’t think I would have enjoyed it half as much in Sierra Leone had I not travelled in a group. That’s the honest truth.

15. Make Sure You Don’t Get Into ‘Beef with the Chief’

When we visited the remote Turtle Islands, home to the Sherbro people, we stayed on an island called Bakie and visited another island called Sei.

When we arrived on Bakie, the deputy chief came to meet us. We said our hellos and asked permission to stay on the island. It was all very nice and we were welcomed as guests.

The following day, we went exploring and sailed over to Sei, accompanied by a couple of the guys from Bakie, and our deputy boat captain.

We knew we had to speak to the harbour master and get permission from the chief, so when we arrived the harbour master came over, we paid him for his services, he assigned us a guide and I assumed we were being taken to the chief.

We were happily strolling along when we met the chief. Let’s call him chief 1. I said hello, shook his hand and said it was nice to meet him, but he seemed annoyed.

He was angry we hadn’t spoken to him first. I thought we’d arranged this all through the harbour master.

He told me off. He told our guides off. I apologised. For a second I thought we were going to get thrown off the island. But he let us walk on.

As we walked, I turned to the group and said ‘Bloody hell, we’ve only been here 5 minutes and we’re already in ‘Beef with the Chief’ – the name stuck and we still giggle about it to this day.

We met another chief, he seemed very nice. Let’s call him chief 2. We continued and met another chief, he was also very nice. Let’s call him chief 3.

As we walked, one of our guides from Bakie whispered to me ‘The chief wants to have a word with you’. Uh oh, what have we done now? And which chief now has beef?

As it turned out, chief number 2 was now pissed. He started shouting at our guides. We heard the words ‘big mistake’ numerous times as they argued in Krio.

Eventually, he softened and we were free to go.

On our way back to the boat, we bumped into chief 1 again. He went to speak and I braced myself for another telling off but instead, he said “Thank you for visiting our island. You are welcome again. Please tell all of your friends to come here!” He was all smiles and hospitality. 

The chiefdoms are very complex – there’s the paramount chief, town chief, section chief and a lot of internal politics. Especially when money is involved. I’m still not 100% sure why everyone was so annoyed and who we were supposed to see first and how we were meant to do it. No-one seemed able to explain this to us.

Maybe the harbour master hadn’t negotiated a big enough deal with us? Maybe the chiefs felt undermined? Either way, the moral of this story is… make sure you always ask to see the top chief first (whichever one that may be at that time) and seek his permission before you do anything.

Have you been to Sierra Leone? Any Sierra Leone tips to add to the list?

Read More About Sierra Leone & West Africa…

Please Note:  Some of the links in this post are affiliate links, which will earn me a small commission at no extra cost to you. Affiliate sales help with the running costs of this site, so thank you for your support!

I love to travel all over the world, but it's Africa that holds a special place in my heart. My mission is to help people travel Africa in an authentic, safe, fun, adventurous and ethical way.

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Wow you’ve opened my eye up to this country I hadn’t really thought of before. I like the fact its not really on the tourist trail but that can also make it hard for a solo traveller like myself!

Fantastic, makes me want to travel, though it will stay on the bucket list for a while. As a coin collector, I found it particularly interesting how small is the value of the largest banknote. I love your blog!

Love this and love the way you write! Have been looking into visiting Sierra Leone for a while… this covers everything no one else has covered!

Thanks Noon! 🙂

These are the most beautiful beaches that I’ve ever seen, thanks for showing that it’s possible to go off-the-beaten-path and be safe.

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Climate and monthly weather forecast Sierra Leone

The climate of Sierra Leone

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Travelling to Sierra Leone FAQ

Sierra Leone was recently featured on Time Magazine annual’s list of World’s Greatest Places of 2023, therefore these are answers to some frequently asked questions. Below are some important information as you make way to this beautiful country.

You will need a visa to travel to Sierra Leone. Passengers with an ECOWAS passport do not need a visa as they can enter with an ECOWAS passport. Countries on the gratis list need a visa but it is free, check this portal to see if your country is gratis  https://slid.gov.sl/visa-on-arrival/ . Visa can also be issued upon arrival at the airport or you can apply here http://www.slid.gov.sl/

2 . Weather

The rainy season begins in May and lasts until October; the dry season is from November to April. The best time to visit Sierra Leone would be between October to February when the climate is dry. June, July and August are wet, with heavy rains.

3. Safety in Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone is known to be one of the safest country to travel to in Africa. However, there are few tips you should have in mind and follow:

• Take care of your belongings all the time and also pay careful attention to your environment.
• Avoid offending local sensitivities.
• Have comprehensive international insurance as a result of you getting sick or need medical care.
• Always follow local news to stay informed about how the country is doing. This is the best to be up to date.

4. Transport

There are various transport options around Sierra Leone depending on how much you want to spend. Examples are poda poda (buses), keke (tricycle), okada (motorcycle) which are common among locals. Assume you will want to avoid public transports, you can rent a vehicle which can take you around. You can rent one on www.visitsierraleone.org

5. Must Do and See in Sierra Leone

• Peninsula Beaches: Beaches in Sierra Leone are the highlights of the country. Each beach has a character and style of it own, from the colour of it sands and to the quality of it waves. Tmust visit beaches are Number 2 Beach, Tokeh beach, John Obbey beach, Mama Beach and Lakka Beach.
• Bunce Island: this was a slave fort island, that transported more than 50,000 slaves to North Africa and is therefore a very key site for both Sierra Leone and African Americans today.
• Banana Island: Banana is a mix of both history and pleasure. It was a bastion for slave trading and quickly became a well to do spot for colonials and krio families. There are also two resort at the Island which are Dalton and Bafa, that provides food and accommodation, and you can engage in some activities like snorkeling.
• Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary : This is a safe haven for more than 85 primates and also more than 100 bird species in and around this reserve. Check out their website to book a tour https://www.tacugama.com/

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About the AuthorLatest PostsBimbola Carrol is the founder and CEO of Visit Sierra Leone (VSL TRAVEL), a prominent destination management company in Sierra Leone. He has played a key role in promoting Sierra Leone as an up-and-coming tourist spot and fostering sustainable tourism, contributing to the country’s economy, culture, and environment. His expertise in tourism, […]

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Home » Travel Guides » Sierra Leone » 15 Best Places to Visit in Sierra Leone

15 Best Places to Visit in Sierra Leone

After more than a decade of civil war – one of the most brutal and destructive that West Africa has ever seen – and an unexpected outbreak of the deadly Ebola virus, Sierra Leone is working hard to get back on track. The efforts are going well, too. Gone are the days of rebel and government divisions. Supporters of the onetime coups and counter-coups are now re-integrated back into society; hardly anyone even mentions the troubles of the 90s.

The country is open for business again! But where to go? Will you choose the salt-sprayed beaches of the Western Region, where palm trees bow to the Atlantic Ocean and old colonial fortresses crumble on the clifftops? Or will you head inland, to where chimps roam the Guinean forests, and colobus monkeys tread the undergrowth of the savannah woods.

Lets explore the best places to visit in Sierra Leone :

1. Freetown

Cascading down the green hills of the Western Area, right to the edge of its own horseshoe bay, the capital of Freetown is a fine place to begin your travels in the country.

A cocktail of frantic port activity (the city is home to one of the largest natural deep-water harbors on the globe) and laid-back beachside living, it’s something of Sierra Leone writ small.

You’ll see what we mean as you move between the powdery sands of Lakka Beach and Lumley, into the party strip of Aberdeen district, and out to the industrial sprawl of the suburbs.

Oh, and don’t miss the amazing Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary, where mind-boggling primates will swing above your 4X4!

2. Bunce Island

Deep in the recesses of Tagrin Bay, just a short ferry ride from the jetties of the capital at Freetown, the rock that is Bunce Island offers a glimpse into the darker days of West African history.

Just one of 40 individual citadels that were raised by the Europeans along the shoreline of the region during the heyday of the slave trade, the spot is known to have been one of the primary points where British vessels laden with captured people departed for the colonies of South Carolina and Georgia across the Atlantic.

Today, visitors can come and see the preserved castile, and learn all about this sobering episode of Sierra Leone’s past.

3. Banana Island

Languishing off the coast of the Western Area, south from the capital at Freetown, the finger of land that forms Banana Island has all the shimmering, alabaster-hued beaches and lush rainforest you’d expect of a place so deep in the tropics.

In fact, that cocktail of beautiful natural draws has made this one arguably the most popular weekend getaway from the big city, and there are now some good guesthouses in hotels in the fishing settlements of Dublin and Ricketts as a result.

You can also head inland, and seek out the vine-clambered ruins of old colonial depots and slave processing centers.

4. Tiwai Island

Engulfed by the weaving, winding capillaries of the Moa River as the main channel splits in two in the heart of Sierra Leon’s Southern Province, Tiwai Island remains one of the most famous conservation spots in the country.

A rare draw away from the coast, the riparian land is home to some of the last remaining virgin rainforest in Sierra Leone.

And the wildlife is equally as totemic, with Diana monkeys and pygmy hippos, tool-using chimpanzees (a truly awesome feat) and curious pangolins all making the reserve their home.

5. Turtle Islands

The Turtle Islands might just be the most picture-perfect tropical paradise you’ve never heard of.

Set out in the lapping swells of the Atlantic Ocean, this archipelago of eight is made from a patchwork of swaying palm blooms and mangrove, carved out by gorgeous white-sand beaches and empty bays of water so blue you’ll need to pinch yourself to believe it.

Add to that a truly rustic set of locals and ramshackle bamboo-built villages, bobbing fishing skiffs and campsites right on the shore, and it’s easy to see why the Turtle isles deserve a visit.

Just be sure to steer the boat away from Hoong, which is barred to visitors and used for coming-of-age religious rituals.

Bamboo parasols rustle in the Atlantic breezes; sands shimmer in gleaming yellow-golden hues; the salty whitecaps of the ocean buffet the palm-peppered shore: Welcome to Tokeh Beach – arguably the single most accomplished seaside resort in the entire of Sierra Leone.

Thanks to its gorgeous coastal stretches, this little town east of Freetown and in the heart of the Western Area Rural District has grown up with countless luxury hotels and guesthouses.

In fact, it’s been noted for its touristic potential since at least the 1960s, when one Shakib Basma built the first accommodations.

The civil war ravaged all that, but things are now in full swing again, and sunbathing on the sand is back on the menu!

7. Gola Forest Reserve

As Sierra Leone’s last remaining swathe of Upper Guinean Tropical Rainforest, the Gola Reserve commands the attention of nature lovers and conservationists the world over.

It’s been on the international map since the 1920s, and has risen to particular fame thanks to its booming population of resident chimpanzees (the number stands at over 300 individuals in total!). However, the park also displays the rare biodiversity of old-growth woodland, with layer upon layer of organisms residing from the undergrowth to the canopy: colorful butterflies; galumphing forest elephants; pygmy hippos – the list goes on!

Officially just Bo, though affectionately and colloquially known as Bo Town, Sierra Leone’s second city sits deep in the Southern Province.

Down-to-earth and industrial by nature, the place is driven by diamond prospecting and mining.

However, there are some lively (thanks largely to the student crowds of the Njala University) spots to settle for a drink and a bite to eat, along with some great natural attractions on the edge of the city – not least of all the Kangari Hills Forest Reserve to the north.

Bo Town is connected with the capital by a long, paved road, and journeys here from the city on the coast take around four hours from start to finish.

9. Outamba Kilimi National Park

If you’re eager to keep company with chimpanzees and swinging mangabeys, then there can really be no substitute for the vast reaches of the Outamba Kilimi National Park.

They sit in the extreme north of Sierra Leone, unfolding close to the border with the Republic of Guinea in a mosaic of savannah and woodland, groves of goomar teaks and hills that poke just above the canopies.

Ecotourism is the main draw, and today thousands of safari comers head here to see hippos in the muddy waters of the Kilimi River, elephants in the forests, bongo antelopes on the ridges, and even chimpanzees overhead!

Away from the coast and deep in the middle of the Eastern Province, the country’s third-largest city can be found cascading down the ridges of the Kambui Hills to meet the winding courses of the Moa River.

Like many provincial hubs, Kenema has a colourful clock tower and lively medley of locals, who can often be seen purring on scooters over the dusty downtown streets, or roaring on the city’s duo of Sierra Leone National Premier League soccer sides: the Kamboi Eagles and Gem Stars.

The city is also the best gateway to the chimp and colobus monkey-spotted wilds of the South Kambui Hills Forest Reserve.

Close to the geographical heart of Sierra Leone, the bustling, mercantile and industrial city of Makeni ticks over to the sounds of Krio chatter and cheers for the local Wusum Stars football team.

A lived-in place that’s not really got any standout attractions for the visitor, this provincial hub is a great town for getting a feel of what day to day life is like in this West African nation.

And there is an all-new clock tower in the works, lots of infrastructure investment in play, and easy access to the greater region of Bombali – the home of the aforementioned Outamba Kilimi National Park!

Although best-known for the bustling international airport (the Freetown International Airport) that it hosts, Lungi is actually a magnet for travelers who are eager to be in the action, but don’t want to bed down right in the midst of frenetic Freetown.

Just a short drive north from the capital, the coastal stretch that runs to the south here is actually home to oodles of luxurious resort hotels.

And there are sun-kissed beaches too, offering a seemingly endless stretch of golden sand that’s ripe for beachcombing and people watching.

At the very heart of one of Sierra Leone’s fertile breadbasket regions, and set high amidst the breezy tops of the north-eastern hills, the town of Kabala is a welcome break from the sun-scorched, dust-caked places of the country’s lowlands.

It’s also a pretty spot, peppered with low-rise bungalows and tin-roofed builds, imbued with lively local farmers’ markets and surrounded by bucolic swathes.

The main draws lie in the hinterland nearby though, where endless walking trails will take travelers through rural farming communities and up into the forest-dressed peaks of the Northern Province.

14. Sherbro Island

A large shard of land that fragments from Sierra Leone and points straight out into the Atlantic Ocean, Sherbro Island is cut-through by countless river channels and formed from sweeping vistas of wetland and swamp.

It’s a sleepy and rustic place, with just a smattering of small towns like Bonthe and pint-sized San, mainly inhabited by the indigenous Sherbro people – contented, bucolic and curiously westernized fishing types.

There’s a fascinating history to unravel here too – Sherbro Island went from British bastion of anti-slave trade enforcement to resettlement community for repatriated American slaves.

15. Kambui Hills Forest Reserve

Located just on the edge of the aforementioned backwater town of Kenema, the Kambui Hills Forest Reserve might not be Sierra Leone’s most famous natural area, but it’s certainly got charms all of its own.

For starters, there’s the rare birdlife, which ranges from the white-necked rockfowl to the green-tailed bristlebill.

That avian biodiversity is mirrored on the ground too, where duikers and forest elephants tread their own paths through the forest.

And thanks to the proximity close to a regional city, trips here are relatively easy to organize!

15 Best Places to Visit in Sierra Leone:

• Bunce Island
• Banana Island
• Tiwai Island
• Turtle Islands
• Gola Forest Reserve
• Outamba Kilimi National Park
• Sherbro Island
• Kambui Hills Forest Reserve

Best Time To Visit Sierra Leone

Best time to visit.

The best time to go to Sierra Leone is in the dry season, which runs from October to May . January and February tend to be the hottest months. Birders will find December or January most rewarding. Travel is possible in June and late September although there will be heavy down pours and rural roads can become very muddy.

Getting there

Brussels Airlines and Air France operate regular flights from London Heathrow and selected other UK airports (via Brussels and Paris respectively) to Freetown. 

GMT +0 hours

Visas (April 2019 update)

A single entry visa for British citizens currently costs  US$100 including the service fee and must be obtained in advance of travel. The easiest way to obtain a visa is through Visit Sierra Leone - here is the link for the application form: 

https://www.visitsierraleone.org/sierra-leone-visa-application-form/

On receipt of payment and the completed application form, you will be emailed a receipt and scan of the visa. Present these on arrival in Lungi Airport, where your passport will be stamped. 

Additionally, it is now mandatory to submit your information on the link https://travel.gov.sl  

Securipas/Securiport fee: the Sierra Leone government recently levied a US$25 ‘Securipass/Securiport’ fee, which must be settled both in advance of travel through www.securipass.sl and again before leaving Sierra Leone. In the event that you require assistance with the Securipass payment before leaving the country, our representatives Visit Sierra Leone can assist you with making the payment while you’re in-country. We must emphasise that you are responsible for ensuring your passport and visa are in order.

Visitors should have a yellow fever certificate and take precautions against malaria. Always consult your doctor at least six weeks before travel and refer to this useful NHS website for details of recommended vaccinations for your destination. Always drink bottled water which is widely available from bars, hotels and guest houses. 

Unspoilt Africa

Free from mass-market hotels and minibus tourism, Sierra Leone remains an unspoilt corner of Africa. Those seeking 5-star hotels should definitely look elsewhere, but if you would rather swap tales with your local guides over a barbeque during a light adventure, this is the place to visit. Rainbow Tours is proud to be the first major UK tour operator to have started offering holidays to this beautiful and inspirational destination. We'd love to tell you all about travels in Sierra Leone, so do get in touch if you'd like to find out more.

Helen Kennedy

Travel Specialist

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Africa > Sierra Leone: Weather, Map, Costs and Travel Guide

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Sierra Leone : When and where to go? Click on a city for complete climate and weather tables      Town Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Freetown Sierra Leone: Climate & Weather The country experiences a humid tropical climate. The rainy season runs from May to October, with heavy rainfall and temperatures around 25 ° C. Between December and April, it rains much less and the sun is very present, with an average of 27 ° C rising to 32 ° C: this is the best time to visit the country, especially on the coasts where the heat is more Sweet because of the sea winds.   Weather today

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Où et quand partir - When and Where to Go - Wohin und wann reisen - Dónde y cuándo salir - Dove e quando partire - Onde e quando partir

Best time to visit Sierra Leone

Our verdict

The best time to visit Sierra Leone is June-October

In the summer months, temperatures can reach as high as 33℃ (91℉) in Freetown, Sierra Leone. In the winter, temperatures can get down to 23℃ (74℉) around August-time. In other areas of Sierra Leone, temperatures might differ so be sure to compare other destinations below.

If you want to get the most out of your time visiting Sierra Leone, or you’re just afraid of the dark, the days in January are usually the longest between sunrise and sunset. The wet season in Sierra Leone usually falls during the months surrounding August each year. It’s not uncommon to get some decent rainfall or light showers during this time, but on some days the weather tends to be fine for a majority of the day, with only a few drops of rain falling from a passing shower.

Quick links: Fast facts / Seasons / Average temperatures / FAQs /  Map

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Sierra Leone seasons

Before you plan your trip, it’s important to know when the seasons are as they may be different to yours depending on where you’re travelling from. Sierra Leone is in the Northern hemisphere, so the seasons fall on:

Best time to visit the top destinations in Sierra Leone

We’ve put together a breakdown of the average minimum and maximum temperatures by month, as well as the best times to visit for each. To learn more about these destinations including detailed climate breakdowns and much more, click or tap the city/destination name below.

Which continent is Sierra Leone in?

What are the best places to visit in sierra leone.

Check out these guides for the top must-see destinations in Sierra Leone:

• Best time to visit Freetown

When should I visit Sierra Leone for the warmest weather?

When does it rain the least in sierra leone, sierra leone map.

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Top Sierra Leone destinations

Below are the temperatures expected today at popular countries and places in Sierra Leone . Select a destination to compare today's forecast with average weather conditions.

All Sierra Leone destinations

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When is the best time to visit Sierra Leone?

The best time to visit Sierra Leone (Freetown) is January based on the following average weather conditions. Maximum daytime temperature = 22 - 30°C [ remove ] Daily hours of sunshine = 10 hours or more [ remove ] Change the criteria to reflect your weather preferences.

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Max Day Temperature (°C)

Hours of Sunshine (daily)

Destination

Daytime temperature {optional} 6 - 14°C 14 - 22°C 22 - 30°C 30 - 38°C

Sunshine hours {optional} 6 hours or more 8 hours or more 10 hours or more 12 hours or more

Sea temperature {optional} 19°C or warmer 22°C or warmer 25°C or warmer 28°C or warmer

Monthly rainfall {optional} 40 mm or less         60 mm or less         80 mm or less         100 mm or less        

Days with some rain {optional} 5 days or fewer         10 days or fewer         15 days or fewer         20 days or fewer        

Heat & humidity {optional} None         Low or less         Moderate or less         High or less        

The weather guide for Sierra Leone (Freetown) shows long term weather averages processed from data supplied by CRU (University of East Anglia) & today's weather forecast provided by meteoblue . Find out more about our data sources .

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Sierra Leone weather overview

Sierra Leone in West Africa has an Atlantic coastline and an inland plain leading to hill country so the further inland you go, the hotter and drier the weather. Humidity is unpleasantly high on the coast and, during the very heavy rainy season between May and November , this combines with heavy cloud to make life very uncomfortable.

Matters improve during the dry season when sunny, bright weather predominates and the Harmattan desert winds blow. Temperatures are high all year.

What to pack for Sierra Leone weather

Take light clothing but go prepared for very heavy downpours during the rainy season, particularly from July to September .

Which is the hottest month in Sierra Leone?

The hottest time of year in Freetown, Sierra Leone is normally May . Expect maximum daytime temperatures to reach 30°C with high heat and humidity .

Which month has the most rain in Sierra Leone?

In terms of rainfall, August is usually the wettest month in Freetown, Sierra Leone with 804mm on average. There are normally 27 days in August with some rain.

When is it sunniest in Sierra Leone?

The sunniest time of year in Freetown, Sierra Leone is normally February with bright sunshine on average for 65 % of daylight hours; that's 8 hours of sunshine per day .

When is the sea warmest in Sierra Leone?

The sea is usually at its warmest in Freetown, Sierra Leone in November when the water temperature reaches 28°C .

Sierra Leone travel features

Do you want to learn more about Sierra Leone? Read our latest features covering travel tips and insider destination guides on where to go and what to do in Sierra Leone.

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The Best Time to Visit Greece

A version of this article originally appeared in Condé Nast Traveller India .

The best time to visit Greece is any time you can make it to Greece, naturally. Dotted with stunning islands surrounded by the sparkling waters of the Aegean, Mediterranean, and Ionian Seas, Greece has so much to offer within and beyond its most popular attractions. The best time to travel to Greece depends on what you seek: formidable historic sites that have stood the test of time, islands buzzing with exciting beach clubs, or quiet beaches and cool weather. If you’re planning a trip soon, here’s a handy guide on the best time to visit Greece.

Jump to: When is the best time to visit Greece? Temperatures throughout the year When is the off season in Greece? How many days are enough for a trip to Greece? Do Americans need a visa for Greece? Plan your stay

When is the best time to visit Greece?

Like most European countries, the best time to visit Greece is considered to be the summer season, which lasts from June to September. This is when tourism is at its peak in the country. There’s a lot of sunshine and little to no rain, which means you can spend a lot of time outdoors. However, recent summer heatwaves in Europe have led to the mercury touching over 110°F in Greece; in July 2023, the Acropolis was shut in the afternoons and air-conditioned public spaces were opened for people.

The summer season, which lasts from June to September, is when tourism peaks in Greece.

For fewer tourist crowds, the best time to visit Greece is in its shoulder season, during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October). In spring, sea temperatures are still slightly lower, so expect chillier weather but pleasant conditions to spend days outdoors. In autumn, temperatures begin to fall in October and many Greek islands begin seeing fewer and fewer tourists. Parts of central Greece experience fall foliage and colors, while beaches are emptier and cooler.

Temperatures throughout the year

November to March: 44°F to 68°F (temperatures dip to sub-zero levels in some parts of northern Greece) April to June: 52°F to 86°F July to September: 59°F to 113°F September to October: 46°F to 84°F

When is the off season in Greece?

Winter, which lasts from November to around March, is the off season in Greece. Accommodation and flight prices typically dip during this time, as do the temperatures across Greek islands. This is also the wettest season in Greece: rainfall typically peaks in December and January, and some parts of Greece also experience snowfall. The further north you go in the country, the colder it will be. While many historical sites across the mainland remain open, islands and beaches may shut down. Even if they’re not officially shut, the water is too chilly to take a dip in.

Plan at least a week to explore the main attractions in Greece, like sprawling Athens and Mykonos in the Aegean.

How many days are enough for a trip to Greece?

You will need at least a week to explore the main attractions in Greece, in Athens, Mykonos and Santorini. Head to Crete, Greece’s largest island, for beach treks, sunbathing, and lush vineyards. If you plan to also visit lesser-known Greek islands, account for four to five extra days in your itinerary.

Do Americans need a visa for Greece?

According to the US Department of State , “U.S. citizens may enter Greece without a visa for stays of up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes.” That said, remember that travelers who hold passports issued by the United States will need to complete a new travel document prior to traveling to the European Union. The new visa waiver scheme, known as the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) is anticipated to launch early next year .

Plan your stay

• Where to Eat, Stay, and Play in Athens - From modern art galleries and tsipouro bars to traditional live-music rebetadikos for dancing the night away, • The Best Airbnbs in Santorini - Where to rent for a private slice of the Greek Island this summer. • A ‘Mamma Mia’–Inspired Packing List for Greece - Flowy white dresses, linen skirts, and overalls included. • 11 Best Hotels in Mykonos - Smart, stylish, and supremely laidback places to stay.

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